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  2. Bicameralism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicameralism

    Bicameral legislatures as a result have been trending down for some time with unicameral, proportional legislatures seen as more democratic and effective. [ 8 ] The relationship between the two chambers varies: in some cases, they have equal power, while in others, one chamber (the directly elected lower house with proportional representation ...

  3. Unicameralism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicameralism

    Unicameralism (from uni- "one" + Latin camera "chamber") is a type of legislature consisting of one house or assembly that legislates and votes as one. [1] Unicameralism has become an increasingly common type of legislature, making up nearly 60% of all national legislatures [2] and an even greater share of subnational legislatures.

  4. Parliamentary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_system

    A parliamentary system may be either bicameral, with two chambers of parliament (or houses) or unicameral, with just one parliamentary chamber. A bicameral parliament usually consists of a directly elected lower house with the power to determine the executive government, and an upper house which may be appointed or elected through a different ...

  5. Unitary parliamentary republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitary_parliamentary_republic

    Unicameral Nauru: Australian Trust Territory 1968 Parliament Unicameral Poland: One-party state 1989 Direct election Bicameral San Marino: Autocracy (part of the Roman Empire) 301 Parliament Unicameral Serbia: One-party state (part of Yugoslavia) 1991 (independent since 2006) Direct election, by second-round system Unicameral Singapore

  6. Legislative chamber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislative_Chamber

    Legislatures are usually unicameral, consisting of only one chamber, or bicameral, consisting of two, but there are rare examples of tricameral and tetracameral legislatures. The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia is the only country documented as having a pentacameral (later hexacameral) legislature.

  7. Parliamentary republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_republic

    Unicameral 1992 One-party state (Part of Yugoslavia, and after Serbia and Montenegro) Nepal: Ram Chandra Poudel: Parliament and state legislators Bicameral [10] 2008 [note 14] Constitutional monarchy North Macedonia: Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova: Direct election, by two-round system Unicameral 1991 One-party state (part of Yugoslavia) Pakistan

  8. United States Congress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 17 February 2025. Bicameral legislature of the United States For the current Congress, see 119th United States Congress. For the building, see United States Capitol. This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being ...

  9. Westminster system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_system

    A legislature, often bicameral, with at least one elected house—although unicameral systems also exist. Traditionally, the lower house is elected using first-past-the-post from single-member districts, which is still more common, although some use a system of proportional representation (e.g. Israel , New Zealand , Denmark ), parallel voting ...