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  2. Nakayama's lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakayama's_lemma

    The following corollary is also known as Nakayama's lemma, and it is in this form that it most often appears. [ 4 ] Statement 3 : If M {\displaystyle M} is a finitely generated module over R {\displaystyle R} , J ( R ) {\displaystyle J(R)} is the Jacobson radical of R {\displaystyle R} , and J ( R ) M = M {\displaystyle J(R)M=M} , then M = 0 ...

  3. Corollary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corollary

    In mathematics, a corollary is a theorem connected by a short proof to an existing theorem. The use of the term corollary, rather than proposition or theorem, is intrinsically subjective. More formally, proposition B is a corollary of proposition A, if B can be readily deduced from A or is self-evident from its proof.

  4. Snake lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_lemma

    Whether the snake lemma holds in the category of groups depends on the definition of cokernel. If f : A → B {\displaystyle f:A\to B} is a homomorphism of groups, the universal property of the cokernel is satisfied by the natural map B → B / N ( im ⁡ f ) {\displaystyle B\to B/N(\operatorname {im} f)} , where N ( im ⁡ f ) {\displaystyle N ...

  5. Yoneda lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoneda_lemma

    In mathematics, the Yoneda lemma is a fundamental result in category theory. [1] It is an abstract result on functors of the type morphisms into a fixed object . It is a vast generalisation of Cayley's theorem from group theory (viewing a group as a miniature category with just one object and only isomorphisms).

  6. Lemma (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_(mathematics)

    In mathematics and other fields, [a] a lemma (pl.: lemmas or lemmata) is a generally minor, proven proposition which is used to prove a larger statement. For that reason, it is also known as a "helping theorem " or an "auxiliary theorem".

  7. 30 Barbie dolls that were modeled after inspiring women

    www.aol.com/news/25-barbie-dolls-modeled...

    Mattel has modeled Barbie dolls after trailblazing activists, athletes, and celebrities. Barbie's Inspiring Women series includes Ida B. Wells, Rosa Parks, and Frida Kahlo.

  8. Borel–Cantelli lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borel–Cantelli_lemma

    Another related result is the so-called counterpart of the Borel–Cantelli lemma. It is a counterpart of the Lemma in the sense that it gives a necessary and sufficient condition for the limsup to be 1 by replacing the independence assumption by the completely different assumption that ( A n ) {\displaystyle (A_{n})} is monotone increasing for ...

  9. Mattel reveals Barbie’s new role model dolls in honour of ...

    www.aol.com/mattel-reveals-barbie-role-model...

    Dolls have been unveiled in honour of Women’s History Month and Barbie’s birthday