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  2. Solid South - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_South

    A map of the United States during the Civil War. Blue represents free Union states, including those admitted during the war. Light blue represents southern border states, though West Virginia, Missouri and Kentucky had dual Confederate and Unionist governments.

  3. File:Southern United States Civil War Map.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Southern_United...

    Historic Southern United States. The states in light red were considered "border states", and gave varying degrees of support to the Southern cause although they remained in the Union. Date: see file history below. Source: own work by uploader, based on Image:Map of USA without state names.svg: Author: This version: uploader

  4. Southern United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_United_States

    [21] [22] As defined by the United States Census Bureau, [1] the Southern region of the United States includes sixteen states and the District of Columbia. As of 2010, an estimated 114,555,744 people, or thirty-seven percent of all U.S. residents, lived in the South, the nation's most populous region. [ 23 ]

  5. American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War

    Seven Southern slave states responded to Lincoln's victory by seceding from the United States and forming the Confederacy. The Confederacy seized U.S. forts and other federal assets within their borders. The war began on April 12, 1861, when the Confederacy bombarded Fort Sumter in South Carolina. A wave of enthusiasm for war swept over the ...

  6. History of the Southern United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Southern...

    As industrial technologies including the cotton gin made slavery even more profitable, Southern states refused to ban slavery- perpetuating the division of the United States between free and slave states. Tensions escalated as the United States expanded west ward (also retroactively causing the Southeast region to also expand to the west.

  7. Confederate States of America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America

    With Abraham Lincoln's election as President of the United States in 1860, eleven southern states believed their slavery-dependent plantation economies were threatened, and began to secede from the United States. [1] [10] [11] The Confederacy was formed on February 8, 1861, by South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana ...

  8. Antebellum South - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antebellum_South

    'before the war') was a period in the history of the Southern United States that extended from the conclusion of the War of 1812 to the start of the American Civil War in 1861. This era was marked by the prevalent practice of slavery and the associated societal norms it cultivated.

  9. South Carolina in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_in_the...

    South Carolina was the first state to secede from the Union in December 1860, and was one of the founding member states of the Confederacy in February 1861. The bombardment of the beleaguered U.S. garrison at Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor on April 12, 1861, is generally recognized as the first military engagement of the war.