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  2. Chūgoku region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chūgoku_region

    The city of Hiroshima, the "capital" of the Chūgoku region, was rebuilt after being destroyed by an atomic bomb in 1945, and is now an industrial metropolis of more than one million people. Overfishing and pollution reduced the productivity of the Inland Sea fishing grounds; and San'yo is an area concentrated on heavy industry.

  3. List of Japanese prefectural name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Japanese_prefect...

    Prefecture Kanji origin and meaning of name Aichi 愛知県: Aichi-ken (愛知県) means "love knowledge". In the third volume of the Man'yōshū there is a poem by Takechi Kurohito that reads: "The cry of the crane, calling to Sakurada; it sounds like the tide, draining from Ayuchi flats, hearing the crane cry".

  4. Shina (word) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shina_(word)

    Its use in Japanese originally had a neutral connotation, but the word came to be perceived as derogatory by Chinese people during the course of the First and Second Sino-Japanese Wars. As a result, it fell into disuse after World War II and is now viewed as offensive, with the standard Japanese name for China being replaced by Chūgoku (中国).

  5. List of national capital city name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_capital...

    Nicosia: Mispronunciation of the city's Greek name Λευκωσία Lefkosia (Turkish form 'Lefkoşa'), which means "White City". Czech Republic: Prague: The name Prague comes from an old Slavic root, praga, which means "ford", referring to the city's origin at a crossing of the Vltava River. The native name of the city, Praha, is also related ...

  6. Japanese exonyms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_exonyms

    Japanese exonyms are the names of places in the Japanese language that differ from the name given in the place's dominant language.. While Japanese names of places that are not derived from the Chinese language generally tend to represent the endonym or the English exonym as phonetically accurately as possible, the Japanese terms for some place names are obscured, either because the name was ...

  7. List of names of Asian cities in different languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_names_of_Asian...

    This is a list of cities in Asia that have several names in different languages, including former names.Many cities have different names in different languages. Some cities have also undergone name changes for political or other reasons.

  8. Names of Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_Japan

    日 (nichi) means "sun" or "day"; 本 (hon) means "base" or "origin". The compound means "origin of the sun", or "source of the sun" [21] or "where the sun rises" (from a westbound point of view—which includes lands west of the nation, the sun rises from Japan); it is a source for the popular Western description of Japan as the "Land of the ...

  9. Tenjin (kami) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenjin_(kami)

    Painting by Kobayashi Eitaku depicting Sugawara no Michizane reborn as the Tenjin.. In Japanese history, Sugawara no Michizane rose high in the government of the country in the late 9th century, but at the beginning of the 10th century, he fell victim to the plots of a rival, a member of the Fujiwara clan, and was demoted and exiled to Kyushu.