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  2. Nonlinear tides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonlinear_tides

    Nonlinear tides are generated by hydrodynamic distortions of tides.A tidal wave is said to be nonlinear when its shape deviates from a pure sinusoidal wave. In mathematical terms, the wave owes its nonlinearity due to the nonlinear advection and frictional terms in the governing equations.

  3. Wave nonlinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_nonlinearity

    [1] [2] As waves shoal in the nearshore zone, in addition to their wavelength and height changing, their asymmetry and skewness also change. [3] Wave skewness and asymmetry are often implicated in ocean engineering and coastal engineering for the modelling of random sea states , in particular regarding the distribution of wave height ...

  4. Sverdrup balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sverdrup_balance

    Aside from the oscillatory motions associated with tidal flow, there are two primary causes of large scale flow in the ocean: (1) thermohaline processes, which induce motion by introducing changes at the surface in temperature and salinity, and therefore in seawater density, and (2) wind forcing.

  5. Navier–Stokes equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navier–Stokes_equations

    The nonlinearity makes most problems difficult or impossible to solve and is the main contributor to the turbulence that the equations model. The nonlinearity is due to convective acceleration, which is an acceleration associated with the change in velocity over position. Hence, any convective flow, whether turbulent or not, will involve ...

  6. Underwater acoustics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_acoustics

    Output of a computer model of underwater acoustic propagation in a simplified ocean environment. A seafloor map produced by multibeam sonar. Underwater acoustics (also known as hydroacoustics) is the study of the propagation of sound in water and the interaction of the mechanical waves that constitute sound with the water, its contents and its boundaries.

  7. Dispersion (water waves) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersion_(water_waves)

    Dispersion of gravity waves on a fluid surface. Phase and group velocity divided by shallow-water phase velocity √ gh as a function of relative depth h / λ. Blue lines (A): phase velocity; Red lines (B): group velocity; Black dashed line (C): phase and group velocity √ gh valid in shallow water.

  8. Waves and shallow water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waves_and_shallow_water

    When waves travel into areas of shallow water, they begin to be affected by the ocean bottom. [1] The free orbital motion of the water is disrupted, and water particles in orbital motion no longer return to their original position. As the water becomes shallower, the swell becomes higher and steeper, ultimately assuming the familiar sharp ...

  9. KPP–Fisher equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KPP–Fisher_equation

    Numerical simulation of the Fisher–KPP equation. In colors: the solution u(t,x); in dots : slope corresponding to the theoretical velocity of the traveling wave.. In mathematics, Fisher-KPP equation (named after Ronald Fisher [1], Andrey Kolmogorov, Ivan Petrovsky, and Nikolai Piskunov [2]) also known as the Fisher equation, Fisher–KPP equation, or KPP equation is the partial differential ...