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  2. Ming dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming_dynasty

    The Ming dynasty, officially the Great Ming, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 1368 to 1644, following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming was the last imperial dynasty of China ruled by the Han people , the majority ethnic group in China.

  3. Political systems of Imperial China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_systems_of...

    The supervision power of the provincial governor was further strengthened, and the local administrative power and military power were gradually increased. At the end of the Eastern Han dynasty, the provincial governor evolved into the local highest military and political officer. [29] Department of Criminal Investigation, Ming dynasty (1368–1644)

  4. Government of the Ming dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_the_Ming_dynasty

    The organization of state administration in the regions was modeled after the Yuan dynasty. When the Ming dynasty was established on Chinese New Year in 1368, it initially controlled the metropolitan area around the capital city of Nanjing and three provinces: Zhejiang, Jiangxi, and Huguang (which is present day divided into Hubei and Hunan).

  5. Red Turban Rebellions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Turban_Rebellions

    Khanbaliq fell to the Ming on 14 September, ending the rule of the Yuan dynasty. The city was renamed Beiping (Pacified North). [31] Shangdu was taken by the Ming general Chang Yuchun on 20 July 1369, forcing Toghon Temür to flee further north to Karakorum. [32] China proper was once again under ethnic Han rule.

  6. Dynasties of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynasties_of_China

    The Emperor Huizong of Yuan was both the last emperor of the Yuan dynasty and the first ruler of the Northern Yuan; Ming dynasty and Southern Ming. The Ming dynasty and the Southern Ming were ruled by the House of Zhu; The Southern Ming founder, the Hongguang Emperor, was a grandson of the 14th emperor of the Ming dynasty, the Wanli Emperor

  7. History of the Ming dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Ming_dynasty

    The Mongol-led Yuan dynasty (1279–1368) ruled before the establishment of the Ming dynasty. Alongside institutionalized ethnic discrimination against the Han people that stirred resentment and rebellion, other explanations for the Yuan's demise included overtaxing areas hard-hit by crop failure, inflation, and massive flooding of the Yellow River as a result of the abandonment of irrigation ...

  8. Foreign relations of imperial China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of...

    The Ming dynasty (1368–1644), after the Han and Tang dynasties, was another high point in Chinese power. The first Ming emperor, the Hongwu Emperor (r. 1368–1398), was the head of the Red Turban Rebellion when he routed the rival rebel Chinese leaders and then forced the Mongols of the Yuan dynasty to flee north, back into the Mongolian ...

  9. Reforms of the Hongwu Emperor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reforms_of_the_Hongwu_Emperor

    The Hongwu Emperor (r. 1368–1398). The reforms of the Hongwu Emperor, the founder and first emperor of the Ming dynasty of China, in the 1360s–1390s were a comprehensive set of economic, social, and political changes aimed at rebuilding the Chinese state after years of conflict and disasters caused by the decline of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty and the Chinese resistance against Mongol rule.