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  2. FIFO and LIFO accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_and_LIFO_accounting

    FIFO and LIFO accounting are methods used in managing inventory and financial matters involving the amount of money a company has to have tied up within inventory of produced goods, raw materials, parts, components, or feedstocks. They are used to manage assumptions of costs related to inventory, stock repurchases (if purchased at different ...

  3. IAS 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAS_2

    The standard technique requires that inventory be valued at the standard cost of each unit; that is, the usual cost per unit at the normal level of output and efficiency. The retail technique values the inventory by taking its sales value and then reducing it by the relevant gross profit margin.

  4. Stock-taking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock-taking

    While they are often used interchangeably, stock and inventory are two different things. Stock is the products sold by a business. Inventory includes all items required to make, store or sell your stock. [1] Stock-taking may be performed as an intensive annual, end of fiscal year, procedure or may be done continuously by means of a cycle count. [2]

  5. Inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventory

    Inventory Turn is a financial accounting tool for evaluating inventory and it is not necessarily a management tool. Inventory management should be forward looking. The methodology applied is based on historical cost of goods sold. The ratio may not be able to reflect the usability of future production demand, as well as customer demand.

  6. Inventory valuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventory_valuation

    In certain business operations, taking a physical inventory is impossible or impractical. In such a situation, it is necessary to estimate the inventory cost. Two very popular methods are 1)- retail inventory method, and 2)- gross profit (or gross margin) method. The retail inventory method uses a cost to retail price ratio.

  7. IAS 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAS_1

    It lists the set of statements, for example the statement of financial position and statement of profit and loss, that together comprise the financial statements. [1] IAS 1 also elaborates on the following features of the financial statements: fairly presented and compliant with IFRSs; prepared on a going concern basis;

  8. Convention of consistency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_of_consistency

    In accounting, the convention in consistency is a principle that the same accounting principles should be used for preparing financial statements over a number of time periods. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This enables the management to draw important conclusions regarding the working of the concern over a longer period. [ 3 ]

  9. Trading statement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trading_statement

    The trading statement is an expanded version of sales portion of the Income statement. The trading statement's main objective is to determine sales, cost of sales and gross profit . [ 1 ] The trading statement is part of effective book keeping within the accounting discipline .