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  2. Glaucoma medication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaucoma_medication

    Agents in common clinical use include: [1] [2] Prostaglandin analogs; Parasympathomimetic (miotic) agents, including cholinergic and anticholinesterase agents; Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (oral and topical) Adrenergic antagonists (nonselective and selective Beta1-antagonists) Alpha 2 agonists; Hyperosmotic agents; Nitric oxide donators [3 ...

  3. Glaucoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaucoma

    There are different types of glaucoma, but the most common are called open-angle glaucoma and closed-angle glaucoma. [7] Inside the eye, a liquid called aqueous humor helps to maintain shape and provides nutrients. The aqueous humor normally drains through the trabecular meshwork. In open-angle glaucoma, the draining is impeded, causing the ...

  4. Brinzolamide/brimonidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brinzolamide/brimonidine

    Open-angle glaucoma (a condition where the aqueous humour, the watery fluid inside the eyeball, cannot drain away properly) and other causes of high pressure in the eye increase the risk of damage to the retina and the optic nerve (the nerve that sends signals from the eye to the brain). [4]

  5. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonic_anhydrase_inhibitor

    The drug is occasionally used on an intermittent basis to prevent seizures in catamenial epilepsy. [10] The sulfur-containing antiseizure and antimigraine drug topiramate is a weak inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase, particularly subtypes II and IV. [11] Whether carbonic anhydrase inhibition contributes to its clinical activity is not known.

  6. Netarsudil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netarsudil

    Netarsudil, sold under the brand name Rhopressa among others, is a medication for the treatment of glaucoma. [1] [2] [3] In the United States, in December 2017, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a 0.02% ophthalmic solution for the lowering of elevated intraocular pressure in people with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.

  7. Pilocarpine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilocarpine

    Pilocarpine is in the miotics family of medication. [11] It works by activating cholinergic receptors of the muscarinic type which cause the trabecular meshwork to open and the aqueous humor to drain from the eye. [1] Pilocarpine was isolated in 1874 by Hardy and Gerrard and has been used to treat glaucoma for more than 100 years.

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