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  2. Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon

    US forces under the command of General James T. Conway of the I Marine Expeditionary Force were criticized for building the military base "Camp Alpha", with a helipad and other facilities on ancient Babylonian ruins during the Iraq War. US forces occupied the site for some time and caused irreparable damage to the archaeological record.

  3. Hanging Gardens of Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon

    This was attested to by the Babylonian priest Berossus, writing in about 290 BC, a description that was later quoted by Josephus. The construction of the Hanging Gardens has also been attributed to the legendary queen Semiramis [4] and they have been called the Hanging Gardens of Semiramis as an alternative name. [5]

  4. List of inscriptions in biblical archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_inscriptions_in...

    Babylonian King Lists: 271, 272, 566–567: The Babylonian King List B, The Babylonian King List A, A Seleucid King List: 1.135: Assyrian King Lists: 564–566: The Assyrian King List: Babylonian Chronicles: 1.137: Babylonian Chronicle: 301–307: The Neo-Babylonian Empire and its Successors: 1.143: An Assurbanipal Hymn for Shamash: 386–387

  5. Borsippa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borsippa

    Borsippa (Sumerian: BAD.SI.(A).AB.BA KI or Birs Nimrud (having been identified with Nimrod) is an archeological site in Babylon Governorate, Iraq built on both sides of a lake about 17.7 km (11.0 mi) southwest of Babylon on the east bank of the Euphrates.

  6. Etemenanki - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etemenanki

    Reconstruction of Etemenanki, based on Schmid. A Neo-Babylonian royal inscription of Nebuchadnezzar II on a stele from Babylon, claimed to have been found in the 1917 excavation by Robert Koldewey, [5] and of uncertain authenticity, reads: "Etemenanki [6] Zikkurat Babibli [Ziggurat of Babylon] I made it, the wonder of the people of the world, I raised its top to heaven, made doors for the ...

  7. Babylonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia

    Babylonia (/ ˌ b æ b ɪ ˈ l oʊ n i ə /; Akkadian: 𒆳𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠, māt Akkadī) was an ancient Akkadian-speaking state and cultural area based in the city of Babylon in central-southern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq and parts of Syria and Iran).

  8. Achaemenid royal inscriptions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achaemenid_royal_inscriptions

    The decipherment of the Old Persian cuneiform script of the Achaemenids played a crucial role in the decipherment of the Babylonian and Elamite language versions and other cuneiform scripts in the Near East. [3] This decipherment was initially via names, or royal names, and the Avesta, which contains the Old Persian language in a developed form ...

  9. Burney Relief - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burney_Relief

    The Burney Relief (also known as the Queen of the Night relief) is a Mesopotamian terracotta plaque in high relief of the Isin-Larsa period or Old-Babylonian period, depicting a winged, nude, goddess-like figure with bird's talons, flanked by owls, and perched upon two lions.