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A range of SAE expressions have been borrowed from other South African languages, or are uniquely used in this variety of English. Some common expressions include: The borrowed Afrikaans interjection ag, meaning "oh!", as in, "Ag, go away man"! (Equivalent to German "ach"). SAE uses a number of discourse markers from Afrikaans in colloquial ...
The following are lists of words in the English language that are known as "loanwords" or "borrowings," which are derived from other languages. For Old English-derived words, see List of English words of Old English origin. English words of African origin; List of English words of Afrikaans origin. List of South African English regionalisms
Whorf argued that the SAE languages were characterized by a number of similarities, including syntax and grammar, vocabulary and its use, as well as the relationship between contrasting words and their origins, idioms, and word order, which all made them stand out from many other language groups around the world which do not share these ...
There are also several English words derived from Cape Dutch, a forerunner of Afrikaans: hartebeest (modern Afrikaans equivalent is hartebees) scoff/skoff [7] (as in scoffing food): from Cape Dutch schoff, the word did not find its way into modern Afrikaans; veldt borrowed again by English in the modern form veld
indaba – from Xhosa or Zulu languages – "stories" or "news" typically conflated with "meeting" (often used in South African English) japa – from Yoruba, "to flee" jazz – possibly from Central African languages From the word jizzi”. jenga – from the Swahili verb kujenga meaning "to build". [11] jive – possibly from Wolof jev
Increasingly used in other cities to mean a vagrant of any description. [2] The term hobo is also used for homeless vagrants. bioscope, bio Cinema; movie theatre (now dated). [3] biltong Cured meat, similar to jerky. [4] bladdy
Language contact occurs when speakers of two or more languages or varieties interact with and influence each other. The study of language contact is called contact linguistics . Language contact can occur at language borders , [ 1 ] between adstratum languages, or as the result of migration , with an intrusive language acting as either a ...
In its mild form, it merely means using existing native words instead of foreign-derived ones (such as using "begin" instead of "commence"). In its more extreme form, it involves reviving native words that are no longer widely used (such as "ettle" for "intend") and/or coining new words from Germanic roots (such as word stock for vocabulary).