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  2. Urbanization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urbanization

    Urbanization (or urbanisation in British English) is the population shift from rural to urban areas, the corresponding decrease in the proportion of people living in rural areas, and the ways in which societies adapt to this change. It can also mean population growth in urban areas instead of rural ones. [1] It is predominantly the process by ...

  3. Urbanization in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urbanization_in_the_United...

    Urbanization. [edit] The urbanizationof the United States occurred over a period of many years, with the nation only attaining urban-majority status between 1910 and 1920.[2] Currently, over four-fifths of the U.S. population resides in urban areas, a percentage which is still increasing today.[2]

  4. Urban ecosystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_ecosystem

    Urban ecosystem. In ecology, urban ecosystems are considered a ecosystem functional group within the intensive land-use biome. They are structurally complex ecosystems with highly heterogeneous and dynamic spatial structure that is created and maintained by humans. They include cities, smaller settlements and industrial areas, that are made up ...

  5. Urban area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_area

    An urban area [a] is a human settlement with a high population density and an infrastructure of built environment. This is the core of a metropolitan statistical area in the United States, if it contains a population of more than 50,000. [1] Urban areas originate through urbanization, and researchers categorize them as cities, towns ...

  6. Urban ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_ecology

    An urban environment refers to environments dominated by high-density residential and commercial buildings, paved surfaces, and other urban-related factors that create a unique landscape. The goal of urban ecology is to achieve a balance between human culture and the natural environment. [1][2] Urban ecology is a recent field of study compared ...

  7. Urban geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_geography

    Urban geography is the subdiscipline of geography that derives from a study of cities and urban processes. Urban geographers and urbanists [ 1 ] examine various aspects of urban life and the built environment. Scholars, activists, and the public have participated in, studied, and critiqued flows of economic and natural resources, human and non ...

  8. Local food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_food

    v. t. e. Local food is food that is produced within a short distance of where it is consumed, often accompanied by a social structure and supply chain different from the large-scale supermarket system. [ 1 ] Local food (or locavore) movements aim to connect food producers and consumers in the same geographic region, to develop more self-reliant ...

  9. Geography of food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_food

    The geography of food is a field of human geography.It focuses on patterns of food production and consumption on the local to global scale. Tracing these complex patterns helps geographers understand the unequal relationships between developed and developing countries in relation to the innovation, production, transportation, retail and consumption of food.