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The audit working paper are divided into two parts: The first group consists of the current file and second group contains the permanent file. The material relating to the current year only is placed in current file; The data to be used for a number of years placed in permanent file. The auditor can rely on the facts and figures recorded in ...
ISA 230 Audit Documentation is one of the International Standards on Auditing.It serves to direct the documentation of audit working papers in order to assist the audit planning and performance; the supervision and review of the audit work; and the recording of audit evidence resulting from the audit work in order to support the auditor's opinion.
In the audit planning stage, audit evidence is the information that the auditor considers when determining the most effective and efficient approach for the audit. [8] For example, reliability of internal control procedures, and analytical review systems.
The standard provides examples of conditions that may be identified during the audit that might indicate fraud. One example is management denying the auditors access to key IT operations staff including security, operations, and systems development personnel. The auditors must determine whether the results of their tests affect their assessment.
It serves to guide the auditor on obtaining audit evidence through the application of an appropriate mix of tests of control systems and substantive tests of transaction and balances. It requests the auditor to obtain 'sufficient' and 'appropriate' audit evidence in order to draw reasonable conclusions on which to base the audit opinion.
Analytical procedures include comparison of financial information (data in financial statement) with prior periods, budgets, forecasts, similar industries and so on. It also includes consideration of predictable relationships, such as gross profit to sales, payroll costs to employees, and financial information and non-financial information, for examples the CEO's reports and the industry news.
Auditing Standards (ISSAI-numbers of 3 digits) stipulate general principles and postulates for carrying out the audit work; Implementation Guidelines (ISSAI-numbers of 4 digits) give more detailed guidance, practical assistance to SAIs in implementing the Standards in their individual constituents.
Many audit-specific routines are used such as sampling. Provides documentation of each test performed in the software that can be used as documentation in the auditor’s work papers. Audit specialized software may perform the following functions: Data queries. Data stratification. Sample extractions. Missing sequence identification.