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  2. pH-sensitive polymers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH-sensitive_polymers

    pH sensitive polymers can be broken into two categories: those with acidic groups (such as -COOH and -SO 3 H) and those with basic groups (-NH 2). The mechanism of response is the same for both, only the stimulus varies. The general form of the polymer is a backbone with functional "pendant groups" that hang off of it.

  3. Potentially Hazardous Food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potentially_Hazardous_Food

    An animal FOOD that is raw or heat-treated; a plant FOOD that is heat-treated or consists of raw seed sprouts, cut melons, cut leafy greens, cut tomatoes or mixtures of cut tomatoes that are not modified in a way so that they are unable to support pathogenic microorganism growth or toxin formation, or garlic-in-oil mixtures that are not ...

  4. Fecal pH test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fecal_pH_test

    [1] [2] A lower faecal pH (very acidic stool) can indicate a digestive problem such poor absorption of carbohydrates or fats, [3] lactose intolerance, [4] an infection such as E. coli or rotavirus, or overgrowth of acid-producing bacteria (such as lactic acid bacteria).

  5. Cellulase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulase

    Cellulose breakdown is of considerable economic importance, because it makes a major constituent of plants available for consumption and use in chemical reactions. The specific reaction involved is the hydrolysis of the 1,4-β-D-glycosidic linkages in cellulose, hemicellulose, lichenin, and cereal β-D-glucans. Because cellulose molecules bind ...

  6. Sulfite process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfite_process

    The sulfite process is acidic and one of the drawbacks is that the acidic conditions hydrolyze some of the cellulose, which means that sulfite pulp fibers are not as strong as kraft pulp fibers. The yield of pulp (based on wood used) is higher than for kraft pulping and sulfite pulp is easier to bleach .

  7. Potential renal acid load - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_Renal_Acid_Load

    Some acidic foods actually have a negative PRAL measurement, meaning they reduce acidity in the stomach. [4] [5] A low PRAL diet (not to be confused with an alkaline diet) can lower acidity in the stomach, which can be helpful for people suffering GERD or Acid Reflux. However, it does not lower the pH of blood and therefore cannot treat ...

  8. Lycopene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycopene

    Aside from tomatoes or tomato products like ketchup, it is found in watermelons, grapefruits, red guavas, and baked beans. [4] It has no vitamin A activity. [4]In plants, algae, and other photosynthetic organisms, lycopene is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of many carotenoids, including beta-carotene, which is responsible for yellow, orange, or red pigmentation, photosynthesis, and ...

  9. Intracellular pH - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intracellular_pH

    Since the proteins have acidic and basic regions, they can serve as both proton donors or acceptors in order to maintain a relatively stable intracellular pH. In the case of a phosphate buffer, substantial quantities of weak acid and conjugate weak base (H 2 PO 4 – and HPO 4 2– ) can accept or donate protons accordingly in order to conserve ...