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  2. Pectinase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectinase

    It is useful because pectin is the jelly-like matrix which helps cement plant cells together and in which other cell wall components, such as cellulose fibrils, are embedded. Therefore, pectinase enzymes are commonly used in processes involving the degradation of plant materials, such as speeding up the extraction of fruit juice from fruit ...

  3. Toluidine blue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toluidine_blue

    Toluidine blue is a basic thiazine metachromatic dye with high affinity for acidic tissue components. [2] It stains nucleic acids blue and polysaccharides purple and also increases the sharpness of histology slide images. It is especially useful today for staining chromosomes in plant or animal tissues, as a replacement for Aceto-orcein stain.

  4. Cellobiose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellobiose

    Cellobiose is a disaccharide with the formula (C 6 H 7 (OH) 4 O) 2 O. It is classified as a reducing sugar - any sugar that possesses the ability or function of a reducing agent. The chemical structure of cellobiose is derived from the condensation of a pair of β-glucose molecules forming a β(1→4) bond.

  5. Scientists discover why most tomatoes taste awful -- and how ...

    www.aol.com/article/2016/09/21/scientists...

    Ask any foodie — the ideal tomato is grown outdoors in the finest soil; it matures throughout the early and midsummer, just in time for harvest before winter temperatures sweep in and ruin the crop.

  6. Wall stress relaxation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall_stress_relaxation

    Cells tend to grow transversely to the cellulose microfibril orientation. [2] It has been found that cell walls expand faster under acidic conditions, this is called acid growth. Treating living cells with acid induces acidification of the cell wall by activating an ATPase in the cell wall's plasma membrane. [1]

  7. Food intolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_intolerance

    Symptoms of food intolerance vary greatly, and can be mistaken for the symptoms of a food allergy. While true allergies are associated with fast-acting immunoglobulin IgE responses, it can be difficult to determine the offending food causing a food intolerance because the response generally takes place over a prolonged period of time. Thus, the ...

  8. Scientists make way for gene-edited tomatoes as vegan ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/scientists-way-gene-edited...

    If British scientists have their way, two medium-sized tomatoes a day could keep the doctor away. Skip to main content. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 ...

  9. Sucrose intolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sucrose_intolerance

    Sucrose intolerance or genetic sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (GSID) is the condition in which sucrase-isomaltase, an enzyme needed for proper metabolism of sucrose (sugar) and starch (e.g., grains), is not produced or the enzyme produced is either partially functional or non-functional in the small intestine. All GSID patients lack fully ...