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  2. Bootstrapping (compilers) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrapping_(compilers)

    An initial core version of the compiler (the bootstrap compiler) is generated in a different language (which could be assembly language); successive expanded versions of the compiler are developed using this minimal subset of the language. The problem of compiling a self-compiling compiler has been called the chicken-or-egg problem in compiler ...

  3. Self-hosting (compilers) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-hosting_(compilers)

    Since self-hosted compilers suffer from the same bootstrap problems as operating systems, a compiler for a new programming language needs to be written in an existing language. So the developer may use something like assembly language, C/C++, or even a scripting language like Python or Lua to build the first version of the compiler. Once the ...

  4. Compiler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compiler

    The lower level language that is the target of a compiler may itself be a high-level programming language. C, viewed by some as a sort of portable assembly language, is frequently the target language of such compilers. For example, Cfront, the original compiler for C++, used C as its target language.

  5. C (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language)

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 17 January 2025. General-purpose programming language "C programming language" redirects here. For the book, see The C Programming Language. Not to be confused with C++ or C#. C Logotype used on the cover of the first edition of The C Programming Language Paradigm Multi-paradigm: imperative (procedural ...

  6. Compatibility of C and C++ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compatibility_of_C_and_C++

    [1] [2] Due to this, development tools for the two languages (such as IDEs and compilers) are often integrated into a single product, with the programmer able to specify C or C++ as their source language. However, C is not a subset of C++, [3] and nontrivial C programs will not compile as C++ code without modification. Likewise, C++ introduces ...

  7. List of compilers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_compilers

    ROSE: an open source compiler framework to generate source-to-source analyzers and translators for C/C++ and Fortran, developed at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory MILEPOST GCC : interactive plugin-based open-source research compiler that combines the strength of GCC and the flexibility of the common Interactive Compilation Interface that ...

  8. Tombstone diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tombstone_diagram

    Tombstone diagram representing an Ada compiler written in C that produces machine code. Representation of the process of bootstrapping a C compiler written in C, by compiling it using another compiler written in machine code. To explain, the lefthand T is a C compiler written in C that produces machine code.

  9. Outline of computer programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Outline_of_computer_programming

    Programming involves activities such as analysis, developing understanding, generating algorithms, verification of requirements of algorithms including their correctness and resources consumption, and implementation (commonly referred to as coding [1] [2]) of algorithms in a target programming language.