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  2. Yoga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoga

    Tantric concepts influenced Hindu, Bon, Buddhist, and Jain traditions. Elements of Tantric rituals were adopted by, and influenced, state functions in medieval Buddhist and Hindu kingdoms in East and Southeast Asia. [218] By the turn of the first millennium, hatha yoga emerged from tantra. [219] [f]

  3. Buddhism and Hinduism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_and_Hinduism

    Historically, the roots of Buddhism lie in the religious thought of Iron Age India around the middle of the first millennium BCE. [5] This was a period of great intellectual ferment and socio-cultural change known as the Second Urbanisation, marked by the growth of towns and trade, the composition of the Upanishads and the historical emergence of the Śramaṇa traditions.

  4. Yogi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogi

    A yogi is a practitioner of Yoga, [1] including a sannyasin or practitioner of meditation in Indian religions. [2] The feminine form, sometimes used in English, is yogini.. Yogi has since the 12th century CE also denoted members of the Nath siddha tradition of Hinduism, [3] and in Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism, a practitioner of tantra.

  5. Yoga and cultural appropriation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoga_and_cultural...

    The Swedish yoga teacher Rachel Brathen, author of the bestselling [14] 2015 book Yoga Girl, responding to comments on her website, notes that whereas the British Raj banned yoga in India, it is now ubiquitous in the western world, and asks whether it is cultural appropriation to practice and to teach yoga "as a white or non-Hindu". [13]

  6. Indian physical culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_physical_culture

    Statue of Shiva performing yoga in the lotus position. Yoga (; [56], lit. "yoke" or "union") is a group of physical, mental, and spiritual practices or disciplines that originated in ancient India, aimed at controlling body and mind to attain various salvation goals, [57] [58] [59] as practiced in the Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist traditions. [60] [61]

  7. Yoga (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoga_(philosophy)

    Among other things, the text discusses Yoga philosophy in its various chapters. In section 6.1, Yoga Vasistha introduces Yoga as follows, [100] Yoga is the utter transcendence of the mind and is of two types. Self-knowledge is one type, another is the restraint of the life-force of self limitations and psychological conditioning.

  8. Yoga as exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoga_as_exercise

    Yoga as exercise's relationship to Hinduism is complex and contested; some Christians have rejected it on the grounds that it is covertly Hindu, while the "Take Back Yoga" campaign insisted that it was necessarily connected to Hinduism. Scholars have identified multiple trends in the changing nature of yoga since the end of the 19th century.

  9. Hatha yoga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatha_yoga

    The oldest texts to use the terminology of hatha are also Vajrayana Buddhist. [4] Hindu hatha yoga texts appear from the 11th century onward. Some of the early hatha yoga texts (11th-13th c.) describe methods to raise and conserve bindu (vital force, that is, semen, and in women rajas – menstrual fluid).