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  2. Concurrence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrence

    Albeit accidentally, the driver had caused the car to rest on the foot. This actus reus was a continuing state of affairs for so long as the car rested on the officer's foot and the mens rea was formed before the car was removed. Whether realistically or not, the officer apprehended the possibility of injury so the offence of common assault was ...

  3. Nervous shock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nervous_shock

    A "secondary victim" is a person who suffers nervous shock without himself being exposed to danger. An example of this is a spectator at a car race, who witnesses a terrible crash caused by negligence on the part of the car manufacturers and develops a nervous illness as a result of his experience.

  4. Causation (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causation_(law)

    When two or more negligent parties, where the consequence of their negligence joins to cause damages, in a circumstance where either one of them alone would have caused it anyway, each is deemed to be an "Independent Sufficient Cause," because each could be deemed a "substantial factor," and both are held legally responsible for the damages.

  5. Personal injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_injury

    Car collisions are a major cause of personal injury cases. Personal injury is a legal term for an injury to the body, mind, or emotions, as opposed to an injury to property . [ 1 ] In common law jurisdictions the term is most commonly used to refer to a type of tort lawsuit in which the person bringing the suit (the plaintiff in American ...

  6. Causation in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causation_in_English_law

    The claimant must prove that the breach of the duty of care caused actionable damage. The test for these purposes is a balance between proximity and remoteness: that there was a factual link between what the defendant did or failed to do, and the loss and damage sustained by the claimant, and

  7. Vehicular homicide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vehicular_homicide

    Clarkson, an advocate of a vehicular homicide offense, opines that while people's perceptions are that death resulting from a motor vehicle is in a different "family" to other killings, "in terms of fault there can be little distinction between those who kill through the dangerous operation of their cars and those who kill with machines, trains ...

  8. What to do if you are injured in a car accident - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/injured-car-accident...

    Regardless of the state you live in, you have at least a year from the date of the crash to file a claim for bodily injury, which can give you time to get medical care and assess injuries that may ...

  9. Fagan v Metropolitan Police Commissioner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagan_v_Metropolitan...

    The offence was not complete until the moment Fagan realised that he had driven onto the foot of the officer and, in deciding not to cease this continuous act, formed an intent amounting to the mens rea for common assault. Since both mens rea and actus reus were present, an assault had been committed, and Fagan's conviction was upheld.