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Lithium (from Ancient Greek ... The discovery of this procedure led to commercial production of lithium in 1923 by the German company Metallgesellschaft AG, ...
In Stockholm, Arfwedson knew the chemist Jöns Jakob Berzelius and received access to his private laboratory, where he discovered the element lithium in 1817, during analysis of the mineral petalite. [1] The actual isolation of lithium metal would be done by others. In 1818 and 1819, Arfwedson made a European journey, partly in the society of ...
1970s: Reversible intercalation of lithium ions into graphite as anodes [3] [4] [5] and intercalation of lithium ions into cathodic oxide as cathodes [5] [6] [7] was discovered during 1974–76 by Jürgen Otto Besenhard at TU Munich. Besenhard proposed its application in lithium cells.
Three important developments regarding lithium batteries occurred in the 1980s. In 1980, an American chemist, John B. Goodenough, discovered the LiCoO 2 (Lithium cobalt oxide) cathode (positive lead) and a Moroccan research scientist, Rachid Yazami, discovered the graphite anode (negative lead) with the
A lithium-ion or Li-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery that uses the reversible intercalation of Li + ions into electronically conducting solids to store energy. In comparison with other commercial rechargeable batteries, Li-ion batteries are characterized by higher specific energy, higher energy density, higher energy efficiency, a longer cycle life, and a longer calendar life.
“A car equipped with a lithium metal battery would have twice the range of a lithium-ion vehicle of equal size – 600 miles per charge versus 300 miles, for example.
Moreover, the lithium cells from the battery were discovered all throughput the first floor having punctured a hole in the ceiling, dented a steel door approximately 10-15' away from the ignition ...
John Frederick Joseph Cade AO [1] [2] [3] (18 January 1912 – 16 November 1980) was an Australian psychiatrist who in 1948 discovered the effects of lithium carbonate as a mood stabilizer in the treatment of bipolar disorder, then known as manic depression.