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  2. Z-test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-test

    The z-test for comparing two proportions is a statistical method used to evaluate whether the proportion of a certain characteristic differs significantly between two independent samples. This test leverages the property that the sample proportions (which is the average of observations coming from a Bernoulli distribution ) are asymptotically ...

  3. Standard normal table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_normal_table

    This equates to the area of the distribution above Z. Example: Find Prob(Z ≥ 0.69). Since this is the portion of the area above Z, the proportion that is greater than Z is found by subtracting Z from 1. That is Prob(Z ≥ 0.69) = 1 − Prob(Z ≤ 0.69) or Prob(Z ≥ 0.69) = 1 − 0.7549 = 0.2451.

  4. Standard score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_score

    Comparison of the various grading methods in a normal distribution, including: standard deviations, cumulative percentages, percentile equivalents, z-scores, T-scores. In statistics, the standard score is the number of standard deviations by which the value of a raw score (i.e., an observed value or data point) is above or below the mean value of what is being observed or measured.

  5. 97.5th percentile point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/97.5th_percentile_point

    There is no single accepted name for this number; it is also commonly referred to as the "standard normal deviate", "normal score" or "Z score" for the 97.5 percentile point, the .975 point, or just its approximate value, 1.96. If X has a standard normal distribution, i.e. X ~ N(0,1),

  6. 68–95–99.7 rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/68–95–99.7_rule

    We have that (+) = + (), doing the change of variable in terms of the standard score =, we have , and this integral is independent of and . We only need to calculate each integral for the cases n = 1 , 2 , 3 {\displaystyle n=1,2,3} .

  7. Normal curve equivalent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_curve_equivalent

    where z is the standard score or "z-score", i.e. z is how many standard deviations above the mean the raw score is (z is negative if the raw score is below the mean). The reason for the choice of the number 21.06 is to bring about the following result: If the scores are normally distributed (i.e. they follow the "bell-shaped curve") then

  8. 12 Tips for Healthy Holiday Eating

    www.aol.com/12-tips-healthy-holiday-eating...

    Mitchell scores 33, Cavs beat Nuggets 149-135 for 6th straight win. Weather. Weather. CBS News. Toddler nearly falls from 400-foot cliff while family visits erupting KÄ«lauea. Weather.

  9. Population proportion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_Proportion

    To derive the formula for the one-sample proportion in the Z-interval, a sampling distribution of sample proportions needs to be taken into consideration. The mean of the sampling distribution of sample proportions is usually denoted as μ p ^ = P {\displaystyle \mu _{\hat {p}}=P} and its standard deviation is denoted as: [ 2 ]