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  2. Marocchinate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marocchinate

    The next night, thousands of Goumiers and other French colonial troops scoured the villages of Southern Latium. Italian victims' associations such as Associazione Nazionale Vittime delle Marocchinate alleged that 12,000 women, ranging in age from 11 to 86, suffered from violence, when village after village came under control of the Goumiers.

  3. List of massacres in Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_massacres_in_Italy

    People were killed by stampede during an attack by the RAF Bomber Command in WWII as they made their way into Galleria delle Grazie, a railway tunnel in use as an air-raid shelter. Rushing down the 150 steps leading underground into the shelter, people fell on top of one another in a crush, accounting for the extremely heavy toll of the stampede.

  4. Monte San Biagio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_San_Biagio

    Monte San Biagio (Southern Laziale: Muntciegl) is a town and comune in the province of Latina, in southern Lazio . It is located on the slope of a hill part of the Monti Ausoni . Until 1862 it was known as Monticello .

  5. Italian Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Civil_War

    The Italian Civil War (Italian: Guerra civile italiana, pronounced [ˈɡwɛrra tʃiˈviːle itaˈljaːna]) was a civil war in the Kingdom of Italy fought during the Italian campaign of World War II between Italian fascists and Italian partisans (mostly politically organized in the National Liberation Committee) and, to a lesser extent, the Italian Co-belligerent Army.

  6. Southern Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Italy

    The southern economy greatly suffered after the Italian unification, and the process of industrialisation was interrupted. This situation of persistent backwardness in the socioeconomic development of the regions of southern Italy compared to the other regions of the country, especially the northern ones, is known as the southern question.

  7. Southern question - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_question

    The Mezzogiorno (large definition in clear rose, narrow definition in dark rose) Map of Italian regions by GDP per capita in euros (2015). The term southern question indicates, in Italian historiography, the perception, which developed in the post-unification context, [1] of the situation of persistent backwardness in the socioeconomic development of the regions of southern Italy compared to ...

  8. Sgurgola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sgurgola

    During WWII Sgurgola was occupied by the Fascists, although there was a strong and significant resistance from the local population. Cases were also reported in Sgurgola in connection to the mass rape, slaughter and torture of civilians by the Maroccan Gourmiers of the French foreign legion - termed Marrocchinate - in the days following the ...

  9. Italian diaspora - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_diaspora

    It was not until after World War II that large numbers of immigrants from southern Italy emigrated to France, usually settling in industrialized areas of France such as Lorraine, Paris and Lyon. [209] Today, it is estimated that as many as 5,000,000 French nationals have Italian ancestry going as far back as three generations. [209]