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  2. Methyl violet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl_violet

    Methyl violet is a mutagen and mitotic poison, therefore concerns exist regarding the ecological impact of the release of methyl violet into the environment. Methyl violet has been used in vast quantities for textile and paper dyeing, and 15% of such dyes produced worldwide are released to environment in wastewater. Numerous methods have been ...

  3. Methyl violet 2B - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl_violet_2B

    Methyl violet 2B (Tetramethylparosanilinium chloride, 4,4'-[(4-Imino-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-yliden)methylen]bis(N,N-dimethylaniline)hydrochloride) is a violet triarylmethane dye from the group of cationic dyes and an essential component of C.I. Basic Violet 1 (trivial name methyl violet). Methyl violets are mixtures of tetramethyl (2B ...

  4. Universal indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_indicator

    If the test solution is of a dark colour, it is preferable to use a paper universal indicator, such as Hydrion paper. Solution: The main components of a universal indicator, in the form of a solution, are thymol blue, methyl red, bromothymol blue, and phenolphthalein.

  5. Crystal violet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_violet

    The name gentian violet was originally used for a mixture of methyl pararosaniline dyes (methyl violet), but is now often considered a synonym for crystal violet. The name refers to its colour, being like that of the petals of certain gentian flowers; it is not made from gentians or violets .

  6. pH indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH_indicator

    Methyl yellow: red 2.9 4.0 yellow Methylene blue: colorless 5.0 9.0 dark blue Bromophenol blue: yellow 3.0 4.6 blue Congo red: blue-violet 3.0 5.0 red Methyl orange: red 3.1 4.4 yellow Screened methyl orange (first transition) red 0.0 3.2 purple-grey Screened methyl orange (second transition) purple-grey 3.2 4.2 green Bromocresol green: yellow ...

  7. Michler's ketone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michler's_ketone

    p-Dimethylaminobenzophenone is related to Michler's ketone, but with only one amine. [5] Auramine O, a dye, is a salt of the iminium cation [(CH 3) 2 NC 6 H 4] 2 CNH 2 +.Michler's thione, [(CH 3) 2 NC 6 H 4] 2 CS, is prepared by treatment of Michler's ketone with hydrogen sulfide in the presence of acid or sulfideing auramine O. [6] Hydride reduction of Michler's ketone gives 4,4'-bis ...

  8. Triarylmethane dye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triarylmethane_dye

    Victoria blue dyes are related to the methyl violet dyes, except they contain one naphthylamino group. Variation is found is dimethylamine vs diethylamino substituents on the phenyl rings and variations of the secondary amine on the naphthyl group.

  9. Staining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staining

    Crystal violet stains both Gram positive and Gram negative organisms. Treatment with alcohol removes the crystal violet colour from gram negative organisms only. Safranin as counterstain is used to colour the gram negative organisms that got decolorised by alcohol. While ex vivo, many cells continue to live and metabolize until they are "fixed".