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  2. Rhythm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhythm

    Rhythm may also refer to visual presentation, as "timed movement through space" [5] and a common language of pattern unites rhythm with geometry. For example, architects often speak of the rhythm of a building, referring to patterns in the spacing of windows, columns, and other elements of the façade.

  3. Elements of music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elements_of_music

    Meyer lists melody, rhythm, timbre, harmony, "and the like" [12] as principal elements of music, while Narmour lists melody, harmony, rhythm, dynamics, tessitura, timbre, tempo, meter, texture, "and perhaps others". [13] According to McClellan, two things should be considered, the quality or state of an element and its change over time. [14]

  4. Salsa (musical structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salsa_(musical_structure)

    Just as a keystone holds an arch in place, the clave pattern holds the rhythm together. The clave patterns originated in sub-Saharan African music traditions, where they serve the same function as they do in salsa. [4] The two most common five-stroke African bell parts, which are also the two main clave patterns used in Afro-Cuban music, are ...

  5. Musical form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_form

    In music, form refers to the structure of a musical composition or performance.In his book, Worlds of Music, Jeff Todd Titon suggests that a number of organizational elements may determine the formal structure of a piece of music, such as "the arrangement of musical units of rhythm, melody, and/or harmony that show repetition or variation, the arrangement of the instruments (as in the order of ...

  6. Clave (rhythm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clave_(rhythm)

    The clave (/ ˈ k l ɑː v eɪ, k l eɪ v /; Spanish:) [1] is a rhythmic pattern used as a tool for temporal organization in Brazilian and Cuban music.In Spanish, clave literally means key, clef, code, or keystone.

  7. Rhythm in Sub-Saharan Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhythm_in_Sub-Saharan_Africa

    The most commonly used key pattern in sub-Saharan Africa is the seven-stroke figure known in ethnomusicology as the standard pattern. [19] [20] [21] The standard pattern, composed of two cross-rhythmic fragments, is found both in simple (4 4 or 2 2) and compound (12 8 or 6 8) metrical structures. [22]

  8. Rhythmic mode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhythmic_mode

    Pérotin, "Alleluia nativitas", in the third rhythmic mode. In medieval music, the rhythmic modes were set patterns of long and short durations (or rhythms).The value of each note is not determined by the form of the written note (as is the case with more recent European musical notation), but rather by its position within a group of notes written as a single figure called a ligature, and by ...

  9. Duration (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duration_(music)

    Simple [quadr]duple drum pattern, against which duration is measured in much popular music: divides two beats into two Play ⓘ. Various durations Play ⓘ In music, duration is an amount of time or how long or short a note, phrase, section, or composition lasts. "Duration is the length of time a pitch, or tone, is sounded."