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  2. Cardiac stress test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_stress_test

    The test can also detect heart abnormalities such as arrhythmias, and conditions affecting electrical conduction within the heart such as various types of fascicular blocks. [3] A "normal" stress test does not offer any substantial reassurance that a future unstable coronary plaque will not rupture and block an artery, inducing a heart attack ...

  3. Uterus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterus

    The primary reproductive function of the human uterus is to prepare for the implantation of a zygote, a fertilized ovum, and maintenance of pregnancy if implantation occurs. [22] Traveling along the fallopian tube on its way to the uterine cavity, the zygote divides mitotically to become a blastocyst , which ultimately attaches to the uterine ...

  4. Chemotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy

    In chemotherapy as a conditioning regimen in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, a study of people conditioned with cyclophosphamide alone for severe aplastic anemia came to the result that ovarian recovery occurred in all women younger than 26 years at time of transplantation, but only in five of 16 women older than 26 years. [116]

  5. Anabolic steroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anabolic_steroid

    Upon binding to the AR, anabolic steroids trigger a translocation of the hormone-receptor complex to the cell nucleus, where they either alter gene expression or activate cellular signaling pathways; this results in increased protein synthesis, enhanced muscle growth, and reduced muscle catabolism.

  6. Blood plasma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_plasma

    Grifols pioneered a first-of-its-kind technique called plasmapheresis, [31] where a donor's red blood cells would be returned to the donor's body almost immediately after the separation of the blood plasma. This technique is still in practice today, almost 80 years later.

  7. Diabetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes

    Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is a group of common endocrine diseases characterized by sustained high blood sugar levels. [10] [11] Diabetes is due to either the pancreas not producing enough insulin, or the cells of the body becoming unresponsive to the hormone's effects. [12]

  8. Vitamin B6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_B6

    Vitamin B 6 Drug class Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, the metabolically active form of vitamin B 6 Class identifiers Use Vitamin B 6 deficiency ATC code A11H Biological target enzyme cofactor Clinical data Drugs.com International Drug Names External links MeSH Legal status In Wikidata Vitamin B 6 is one of the B vitamins, and is an essential nutrient for humans. The term essential nutrient refers to ...

  9. Testosterone (medication) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testosterone_(medication)

    Testosterone is a medication and naturally occurring steroid hormone. [9] It is used to treat male hypogonadism, gender dysphoria, and certain types of breast cancer. [9] [10] It may also be used to increase athletic ability in the form of doping. [9]