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  2. Binary option - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_option

    In the Black–Scholes model, the price of the option can be found by the formulas below. [27] In fact, the Black–Scholes formula for the price of a vanilla call option (or put option) can be interpreted by decomposing a call option into an asset-or-nothing call option minus a cash-or-nothing call option, and similarly for a put – the binary options are easier to analyze, and correspond to ...

  3. Prediction market - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prediction_market

    The most common form of a prediction market is a binary option market, which will expire at the price of 0 or 100%. Prediction markets can be thought of as belonging to the more general concept of crowdsourcing which is specially designed to aggregate information on particular topics of interest.

  4. Lattice model (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice_model_(finance)

    Here, payoffs are set as a function of the Reference rate or forecast rate specific to the tenor in question, while discounting is at the OIS rate. To accommodate this in the lattice framework, the OIS rate and the relevant reference rate are jointly modeled in a three-dimensional tree, constructed so as to return the input OIS- and Libor-swap ...

  5. Black–Scholes model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black–Scholes_model

    A binary call option is, at long expirations, similar to a tight call spread using two vanilla options. One can model the value of a binary cash-or-nothing option, C , at strike K , as an infinitesimally tight spread, where C v {\displaystyle C_{v}} is a vanilla European call: [ 35 ] [ 36 ]

  6. Monte Carlo methods for option pricing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Carlo_methods_for...

    For example, for bond options [3] the underlying is a bond, but the source of uncertainty is the annualized interest rate (i.e. the short rate). Here, for each randomly generated yield curve we observe a different resultant bond price on the option's exercise date; this bond price is then the input for the determination of the option's payoff.

  7. Binomial options pricing model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_options_pricing_model

    In finance, the binomial options pricing model (BOPM) provides a generalizable numerical method for the valuation of options.Essentially, the model uses a "discrete-time" (lattice based) model of the varying price over time of the underlying financial instrument, addressing cases where the closed-form Black–Scholes formula is wanting.

  8. Trinomial tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinomial_Tree

    The trinomial tree is a lattice-based computational model used in financial mathematics to price options. It was developed by Phelim Boyle in 1986. It is an extension of the binomial options pricing model, and is conceptually similar. It can also be shown that the approach is equivalent to the explicit finite difference method for option ...

  9. Binary betting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_betting

    Binary betting is a type of financial betting which displays the price of a bet as an odds index from 0 to 100 where the bet settles at 100 if an event happens and 0 if it does not. [1] The greater the likelihood of an event happening the higher this price will be.