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  2. Chalcedonian Definition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalcedonian_Definition

    Even though Chalcedon reaffirmed the Third Council's condemnation of Nestorius, the Non-Chalcedonians always suspected that the Chalcedonian Definition tended towards Nestorianism. This was in part because of the restoration of a number of bishops deposed at the Second Council of Ephesus, bishops who had previously indicated what appeared to be ...

  3. Council of Chalcedon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Chalcedon

    The Council of Chalcedon (/ k æ l ˈ s iː d ən, ˈ k æ l s ɪ d ɒ n /; Latin: Concilium Chalcedonense) [a] was the fourth ecumenical council of the Christian Church. It was convoked by the Roman emperor Marcian. The council convened in the city of Chalcedon, Bithynia (modern-day Kadıköy, Istanbul, Turkey) from 8 October to 1 November 451 ...

  4. Interpretations of the Book of Revelation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpretations_of_the...

    Since the 3rd century, many exegetes have believed that the Book of Revelation presents the same issues multiple times under different symbols. By the end of the Middle Ages, a historical-philosophical interpretation emerged, relating the symbols of the Apocalypse to the history of the church. It was characterized by an anti-Muslim perspective.

  5. Chalcedony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalcedony

    The term chalcedony is derived from the name of the ancient Greek town Chalkedon in Asia Minor, in modern English usually spelled Chalcedon, today the Kadıköy district of Istanbul. Chalcedony knife, AD 1000–1200. According to tradition, at least three varieties of chalcedony were used in the Jewish High Priest's Breastplate.

  6. Chalcedonian Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalcedonian_Christianity

    Chalcedonian Christianity is a term referring to the branches of Christianity that accept and uphold theological resolutions of the Council of Chalcedon, the fourth ecumenical council, held in AD 451. [1]

  7. Christianity in late antiquity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_late_antiquity

    The Council of Chalcedon asserted that Christ had two natures, fully God and fully man, distinct yet always in perfect union, largely affirming Leo's "Tome." It overturned the result of the Second Council of Ephesus, condemned Monophysitism and influenced later condemnations of Monothelitism. None of the councils were universally accepted, and ...

  8. Christian symbolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_symbolism

    The Crucifix, a cross with corpus, a symbol used in the Catholic Church, Lutheranism, the Eastern Orthodox Church, and Anglicanism, in contrast with some other Protestant denominations, Church of the East, and Armenian Apostolic Church, which use only a bare cross Early use of a globus cruciger on a solidus minted by Leontios (r. 695–698); on the obverse, a stepped cross in the shape of an ...

  9. Book of Revelation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_Revelation

    The Book of Revelation or Book of the Apocalypse is the final book of the New Testament (and therefore the final book of the Christian Bible). Written in Koine Greek, its title is derived from the first word of the text: apokalypsis, meaning 'unveiling' or 'revelation'. The Book of Revelation is the only apocalyptic book in the New Testament canon.