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  2. Dissociation (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociation_(chemistry)

    The degree of dissociation in gases is denoted by the symbol α, where α refers to the percentage of gas molecules which dissociate. Various relationships between K p and α exist depending on the stoichiometry of the equation. The example of dinitrogen tetroxide (N 2 O 4) dissociating to nitrogen dioxide (NO 2) will be taken.

  3. Dissociation rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociation_rate

    Substrate dissociation rate contributes to how large or small the enzyme velocity will be. [2] In the Michaelis-Menten model, the enzyme binds to the substrate yielding an enzyme substrate complex, which can either go backwards by dissociating or go forward by forming a product. [2] The dissociation rate constant is defined using K off. [2]

  4. Solvation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvation

    For example, if you add sodium chloride to water, the salt will dissociate into the ions sodium(+aq) and chloride(-aq). The equilibrium constant for this dissociation can be predicted by the change in Gibbs energy of this reaction. The Born equation is used to estimate Gibbs free energy of solvation of a gaseous ion.

  5. Dissociation constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociation_constant

    In chemistry, biochemistry, and pharmacology, a dissociation constant (K D) is a specific type of equilibrium constant that measures the propensity of a larger object to separate (dissociate) reversibly into smaller components, as when a complex falls apart into its component molecules, or when a salt splits up into its component ions.

  6. Specific ion interaction theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_ion_interaction...

    The Bromley equation [11] has also been compared to both SIT and Pitzer equations. [12] It has been shown that the SIT equation is a practical simplification of a more complicated hypothesis, [ 13 ] that is rigorously applicable only at trace concentrations of reactant and product species immersed in a surrounding electrolyte medium.

  7. Lab notebook - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lab_notebook

    Lab notebook with the complete record of the experiments underlying a published paper. [1] Chemistry stencils that used to be used for drawing equipment in lab notebooks. A laboratory notebook (colloq. lab notebook or lab book) is a primary record of research.

  8. Dilution (equation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilution_(equation)

    The equation can only be applied when the purged volume of vapor or gas is replaced with "clean" air or gas. For example, the equation can be used to calculate the time required at a certain ventilation rate to reduce a high carbon monoxide concentration in a room.

  9. Boiling-point elevation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling-point_elevation

    b c is the colligative molality, calculated by taking dissociation into account since the boiling point elevation is a colligative property, dependent on the number of particles in solution. This is most easily done by using the van 't Hoff factor i as b c = b solute · i , where b solute is the molality of the solution. [ 3 ]