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  2. Spider - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spider

    Spiders and scorpions are members of one chelicerate group, the arachnids. [14] Scorpions' chelicerae have three sections and are used in feeding. [15] Spiders' chelicerae have two sections and terminate in fangs that are generally venomous, and fold away behind the upper sections while not in use

  3. Social spider - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_spider

    A collective web of Agelena consociata in Uganda.. A social spider is a spider species whose individuals form relatively long-lasting aggregations.Whereas most spiders are solitary and even aggressive toward other members of their own species, some hundreds of species in several families show a tendency to live in groups, often referred to as colonies.

  4. Category:Spiders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Spiders

    Spiders (order Araneae) are a group of arachnids. Subcategories. This category has the following 17 subcategories, out of 17 total. ...

  5. Chelicerata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelicerata

    In most sub-groups, they are modest pincers used to feed. However, spiders' chelicerae form fangs that most species use to inject venom into prey. The group has the open circulatory system typical of arthropods, in which a tube-like heart pumps blood through the hemocoel, which is the major body cavity.

  6. Chelicerae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelicerae

    The jumping spider Phidippus audax.The basal parts of the chelicerae are the two iridescent green mouthparts. The chelicerae (/ k ə ˈ l ɪ s ər iː /) are the mouthparts of the subphylum Chelicerata, an arthropod group that includes arachnids, horseshoe crabs, and sea spiders.

  7. Spider taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spider_taxonomy

    Paintings of Araneus angulatus from Svenska Spindlar of 1757, the first major work on spider taxonomy. Spider taxonomy is the part of taxonomy that is concerned with the science of naming, defining and classifying all spiders, members of the Araneae order of the arthropod class Arachnida, which has more than 48,500 described species. [1]

  8. Evolution of spiders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_spiders

    A spider in Baltic amber. Spiders have been evolving for at least 380 million years.The group's origins lie within an arachnid sub-group defined by the presence of book lungs (the tetrapulmonates); [1] [2] the arachnids as a whole evolved from aquatic chelicerate ancestors.

  9. Jumping spider - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumping_spider

    Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, [1] making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. [2] Jumping spiders have some of the best vision among arthropods and use it in courtship, hunting, and ...