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The major scale (or Ionian mode) is one of the most commonly used musical scales, especially in Western music. It is one of the diatonic scales . Like many musical scales, it is made up of seven notes : the eighth duplicates the first at double its frequency so that it is called a higher octave of the same note (from Latin "octavus", the eighth).
The following is a list of musical scales and modes. Degrees are relative to the major scale. List of musical scales and modes Name ... (0,2,3,6,7,9,11,12,14,15,17)
24 Preludes and Scales piano 1855 C5* [y] [71] Charles-Valentin Alkan: 12 Études in all the minor keys, Op. 39 piano 1857 [aq] These complete the sequence that was started with the 12 Études in all the major keys, Op. 35. Études 4–7 comprise the Symphony for Solo Piano, and Études 8–10 make up the Concerto for Solo Piano. Carl Czerny
In Western music, scale notes are often separated by equally tempered tones or semitones, creating 12 intervals per octave. Each interval separates two tones; the higher tone has an oscillation frequency of a fixed ratio (by a factor equal to the twelfth root of two , or approximately 1.059463) higher than the frequency of the lower one.
The Ionian mode is a musical mode or, in modern usage, a diatonic scale also called the major scale.It is named after the Ionian Greeks.. It is the name assigned by Heinrich Glarean in 1547 to his new authentic mode on C (mode 11 in his numbering scheme), which uses the diatonic octave species from C to the C an octave higher, divided at G (as its dominant, reciting tone/reciting note or tenor ...
Circle of thirds. The concept of a "circle of thirds" is relatively new in the history of music. Although certainly not the first to use it, a popular American jazz musician named John Coltrane often used a cycle composed of a sequence of major thirds for his unique key changes, hence the namesake for "coltrane changes".
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