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Benzylamine, also known as phenylmethylamine, is an organic chemical compound with the condensed structural formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 NH 2 (sometimes abbreviated as PhCH 2 NH 2 or BnNH 2).It consists of a benzyl group, C 6 H 5 CH 2, attached to an amine functional group, NH 2.
Chemical formula. C 9 H 13 N: Molar mass: 135.210 g·mol −1 Appearance colourless liquid Density: 0.91 g/cm 3 at 20 °C Melting point: −75 °C (−103 °F; 198 K)
Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (DIAD) is the diisopropyl ester of azodicarboxylic acid. It is used as a reagent in the production of many organic compounds.It is often used with triphenylphosphine in the Mitsunobu reaction, [2] wherein it serves as a hydride acceptor.
Xylamine is a monoaminergic neurotoxin and benzylamine derivative that is closely related to DSP-4. [1] [2] It is a relatively selective noradrenergic neurotoxin, which is attributed to its high affinity for the norepinephrine transporter (NET). [1]
Another important class of compounds that can be derived from boronate esters is α-substituted benzylamines, some of which are commercially useful. The synthesis of such chiral amines via catalytic hydroboration involves conversion of the catecholboronate ester to trialkylborane by diethyl zinc or methylmagnesium chloride.
Silver acetate is a reagent for direct ortho-arylation (to install two adjacent substituents on an aromatic ring) of benzylamines and N-methylbenzylamines.The reaction is palladium-catalyzed and requires a slight excess of silver acetate. [7]
Linear alkylbenzenes (sometimes also known as LABs) are a family of organic compounds with the formula C 6 H 5 C n H 2n+1.Typically, n lies between 10 and 16, although generally supplied as a tighter cut, such as C 12-C 15, C 12-C 13 and C 10-C 13, for detergent use. [1]
It was originally designated "TK", but when it was standardized by the Army in 1961, it received the NATO code name "BZ", the Chemical Corps initially referred to BZ as CS4030, then later as EA 2277. [ 7 ] [ 10 ] The agent commonly became known as "Buzz" because of this abbreviation and the effects it had on the mental state of the human ...