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  2. London Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Convention_on_the...

    London Convention signatories. The Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter 1972, commonly called the "London Convention" or "LC '72" and also abbreviated as Marine Dumping, is an agreement to control pollution of the sea by dumping and to encourage regional agreements supplementary to the convention.

  3. Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_Protection...

    The act regulates the ocean dumping of all material beyond the territorial limit (3 miles (4.8 km) from shore) and prevents or strictly limits dumping material that "would adversely affect human health, welfare, or amenities, or the marine environment, ecological systems, or economic potentialities". [4]

  4. Regulation of ship pollution in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_ship...

    Title I of the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act (MPRSA) applies to cruise ships and other vessels and makes it illegal to transport garbage from the United States for the purpose of dumping it into ocean waters without a permit or to dump any material transported from a location outside the United States into U.S. territorial ...

  5. Oslo Dumping Convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oslo_Dumping_Convention

    The Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping from Ships and Aircraft also called the Oslo Convention was an international agreement designed to control the dumping of harmful substances from ships and aircraft into the sea. It was adopted on 15 February 1972 in Oslo, Norway and came into force on 7 April 1974.

  6. List of international environmental agreements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_international...

    This is a list of international environmental agreements. Most of the following agreements are legally binding for countries that have formally ratified them. Some, such as the Kyoto Protocol , differentiate between types of countries and each nation's respective responsibilities under the agreement.

  7. Environmental dumping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_dumping

    Environmental harmful product dumping (“environmental dumping”) is the practice of transfrontier shipment of waste (household waste, industrial/nuclear waste, etc.) from one country to another. The goal is to take the waste to a country that has less strict environmental laws , or environmental laws that are not strictly enforced.

  8. MARPOL 73/78 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MARPOL_73/78

    It specifies the distances from land in which materials may be disposed of and subdivides different types of garbage and marine debris. The requirements are much stricter in a number of "special areas" but perhaps the most prominent part of the Annex is the complete ban of dumping plastic into the ocean. [10]

  9. Marine pollution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_pollution

    Marine pollution was a major area of discussion during the 1972 United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, held in Stockholm. That year also saw the signing of the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter, sometimes called the London Convention. The London Convention did not ban marine ...