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Also show PID and to which program each socket belongs, e adds extra info like the user. Run as root to see all PIDs. netstat -s: Shows network statistics. netstat -r: Shows kernel routing information. This is the same output as route -e. netstat -i: Displays a table of all network interfaces. Add -e to get output similar to ifconfig. netstat -ct
In computing, netsh, or network shell, is a command-line utility included in Microsoft's Windows NT line of operating systems beginning with Windows 2000. [1] It allows local or remote configuration of network devices such as the interface .
Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) is an extension to the Internet Protocol and to the Transmission Control Protocol and is defined in RFC 3168 (2001). ECN allows end-to-end notification of network congestion without dropping packets.
Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) was the first standalone specification for the IP address, and has been in use since 1983. [2] IPv4 addresses are defined as a 32-bit number, which became too small to provide enough addresses as the internet grew, leading to IPv4 address exhaustion over the 2010s.
For this reason, ECN is disabled by default. It can be enabled via the netsh interface tcp set global ecncapability=enabled command. [3] In previous versions of Windows, all processing needed to receive or transfer data over one network interface was done by a single processor, even in a multi processor system.
This is a list of the IP protocol numbers found in the field Protocol of the IPv4 header and the Next Header field of the IPv6 header. It is an identifier for the encapsulated protocol and determines the layout of the data that immediately follows the header. Both fields are eight bits wide.
This article lists protocols, categorized by the nearest layer in the Open Systems Interconnection model.This list is not exclusive to only the OSI protocol family.Many of these protocols are originally based on the Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) and other models and they often do not fit neatly into OSI layers.
-4: Force using IPv4-6: Force using IPv6; Destination: Network destination of the route; mask Netmask: The netmask (subnet mask) associated with the network destination; Gateway: The forwarding or next hop IP address over which the set of addresses defined by the network destination and subnet mask are reachable