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  2. Boiling chip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling_chip

    Boiling chips. A boiling chip, boiling stone, or porous bit anti-bumping granule is a tiny, unevenly shaped piece of substance added to liquids to make them boil more calmly. Boiling chips are frequently employed in distillation and heating. When a liquid becomes superheated, a speck of dust or a stirring rod can cause violent flash boiling.

  3. Round-bottom flask - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round-bottom_flask

    Boiling chips are added in distilling flasks for distillations or boiling chemical reactions to allow a nucleation site for gradual boiling. This nucleation avoids a sudden boiling surge where the contents may overflow from the boiling flask. Stirring bars or other stirring devices suited for round-bottom flasks are sometimes used. [4]

  4. Bumping (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumping_(chemistry)

    The most common way of preventing bumping is by adding one or two boiling chips to the reaction vessel. However, these alone may not prevent bumping and for this reason it is advisable to boil liquids in a boiling tube, a boiling flask, or an Erlenmeyer flask. In addition, heating test tubes should never be pointed towards any person, just in ...

  5. Fractional distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_distillation

    Generally the component parts have boiling points that differ by less than 25 °C (45 °F) from each other under a pressure of one atmosphere. If the difference in boiling points is greater than 25 °C, a simple distillation is typically used. A crude oil distillation unit uses fractional distillation in the process of refining crude oil.

  6. Distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation

    Distillation, also classical distillation, is the process of separating the component substances of a liquid mixture of two or more chemically discrete substances; the separation process is realized by way of the selective boiling of the mixture and the condensation of the vapors in a still.

  7. I Tried 10 Old-Fashioned Plain Potato Chips & There Was One ...

    www.aol.com/tried-10-old-fashioned-plain...

    PER SERVING (about 20 chips): 160 calories, 10 g fat (2.5 g saturated fat), 95 mg sodium, 15 g carbs (1 g fiber, 0 g sugar), 2 g protein The 103-year-old snack company Utz ranks as the fifth ...

  8. The cast of “Friends” is well known for being besties, but that developed over time. During an appearance on Dax Shepard’s “Armchair Expert” podcast, “Friends” star Lisa Kudrow ...

  9. Dean–Stark apparatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dean–Stark_apparatus

    Some high-boiling liquids that have an azeotrope with water can be dried by adding toluene or another azeotrope-breaking solvent to allow the extraction of water. The Dean–Stark method is commonly used to measure moisture content of items such as bread in the food industry. This equipment can be used in cases other than simple removal of water.