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  2. Relaxation technique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaxation_technique

    It involves the effective and repetitive relaxation of 14 different muscle groups and has been used to treat anxiety, tension headaches, migraines, TMJ, neck pain, insomnia, bipolar disorder, anxiety, backaches, high blood pressure, etc. [17] PMR is a two-step practice that involves creating tension in specific muscle groups and then releasing ...

  3. Myotonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myotonia

    Generally, repeated contraction of the muscle can alleviate the myotonia and relax the muscles thus improving the condition, however, this is not the case in paramyotonia congenita. This phenomenon is known as the "warm-up" reflex [8] and is not to be confused with warming up before exercise, though they may appear similar. Individuals with the ...

  4. Muscle tone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_tone

    In physiology, medicine, and anatomy, muscle tone (residual muscle tension or tonus) is the continuous and passive partial contraction of the muscles, or the muscle's resistance to passive stretch during resting state. [1] [2] It helps to maintain posture and declines during REM sleep. [3]

  5. Progressive muscle relaxation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_muscle_relaxation

    Individuals should perform progressive muscle relaxation in a comfortable place. [16] A person can begin the exercise while sitting or standing. [7] It is important to breathe throughout the entire exercise, [7] because some sources recommend breathing in while tensing the muscles and breathing out as the muscles are released. [7]

  6. Stress management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress_management

    autogenic training which is a relaxation technique used to reduce stress and bring the mind and the body into balance through repeated exercises, such as deep breathing, to promote mental relaxation. Research done by L. Varvogli and C. Darviri shows that this technique has several therapeutic health benefits aiding in those that experienced ...

  7. Golgi tendon reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golgi_tendon_reflex

    The Golgi tendon reflex operates as a protective feedback mechanism to control the tension of an active muscle by causing relaxation before the tendon tension becomes high enough to cause damage. [7] First, as a load is placed on the muscle, the afferent neuron from the Golgi tendon organ fires into the central nervous system .

  8. Muscle contraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_contraction

    Force itself can be differentiated as either tension or load. Muscle tension is the force exerted by the muscle on an object whereas a load is the force exerted by an object on the muscle. [1] When muscle tension changes without any corresponding changes in muscle length, the muscle contraction is described as isometric. [1] [4] [5] [6] If the ...

  9. Relaxation (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaxation_(psychology)

    Relaxation is a form of mild ecstasy coming from the frontal lobe of the brain in which the backward cortex sends signals to the frontal cortex via a mild sedative. [citation needed] Relaxation can be achieved through meditation, autogenics, breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation and other means. Relaxation helps improve coping with ...