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  2. 4-Fluoroaniline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-Fluoroaniline

    4-Fluoroaniline can be prepared by the hydrogenation of 4-nitrofluorobenzene. [2] It is a common building block in medicinal chemistry and related fields. [3] For example, it is a precursor to the fungicide fluoroimide or the fentanyl analogue parafluorofentanyl. It has also been evaluated for the production of ligands for homogeneous catalysis ...

  3. Aniline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aniline

    For example, reaction of aniline with sulfuric acid at 180 °C produces sulfanilic acid, H 2 NC 6 H 4 SO 3 H. If bromine water is added to aniline, the bromine water is decolourised and a white precipitate of 2,4,6-tribromoaniline is formed. To generate the mono-substituted product, a protection with acetyl chloride is required:

  4. Acid dissociation constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_dissociation_constant

    A simple example is provided by the effect of replacing the hydrogen atoms in acetic acid by the more electronegative chlorine atom. The electron-withdrawing effect of the substituent makes ionisation easier, so successive pK a values decrease in the series 4.7, 2.8, 1.4, and 0.7 when 0, 1, 2, or 3 chlorine atoms are present. [49]

  5. Fluoroaniline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluoroaniline

    Fluoroaniline may refer to three compounds with the formula FC 6 H 4 NH 2: 2-Fluoroaniline; 3-Fluoroaniline; 4-Fluoroaniline This page was last edited on 9 February ...

  6. Organofluorine chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organofluorine_chemistry

    2 BF 4 → ArF + N 2 + BF 3. Although hydrogen fluoride may appear to be an unlikely nucleophile, it is the most common source of fluoride in the synthesis of organofluorine compounds. Such reactions are often catalysed by metal fluorides such as chromium trifluoride.

  7. N-Phenylhydroxylamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-Phenylhydroxylamine

    Like other hydroxylamines it will react with aldehydes to form nitrones, illustrative is the condensation with benzaldehyde to form diphenylnitrone, a well-known 1,3-dipolar compound: [4] C 6 H 5 NHOH + C 6 H 5 CHO → C 6 H 5 N(O)=CHC 6 H 5 + H 2 O. Phenylhydroxylamine is attacked by NO + sources to give cupferron: [5] C 6 H 5 NHOH + C 4 H 9 ...

  8. Trifluoromethyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trifluoromethyl_group

    Trifluoromethyl group covalently bonded to an R group. The trifluoromethyl group is a functional group that has the formula-CF 3.The naming of is group is derived from the methyl group (which has the formula -CH 3), by replacing each hydrogen atom by a fluorine atom.

  9. 4-Fluoronitrobenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-Fluoronitrobenzene

    It is one of three isomeric fluoronitrobenzenes. [2] A yellow oil, it is prepared from 4-nitrochlorobenzene using the Halex process: O 2 NC 6 H 4 Cl + KF → O 2 NC 6 H 4 F + KCl. 4-Fluoronitrobenzene can be hydrogenated to give 4-fluoroaniline, [3] which is a precursor to the fungicide fluoroimide and parafluorofentanyl.