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  2. Root of the lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_of_the_lung

    The root of the lung is a group of structures that emerge at the hilum of each lung, just above the middle of the mediastinal surface and behind the cardiac impression of the lung. It is nearer to the back (posterior border) than the front (anterior border). The root of the lung is connected by the structures that form it to the heart and the ...

  3. Hilum (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilum_(anatomy)

    Hilum of the liver. In human anatomy, the hilum (/ ˈ h aɪ l ə m /; pl.: hila), sometimes formerly called a hilus (/ ˈ h aɪ l ə s /; pl.: hili), is a depression or fissure where structures such as blood vessels and nerves enter an organ. Examples include: Hilum of kidney, admits the renal artery, vein, ureter, and nerves

  4. Pleura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleura

    The pleurae (sg.: pleura) [1] are the two flattened closed sacs filled with pleural fluid, each ensheathing each lung and lining their surrounding tissues, locally appearing as two opposing layers of serous membrane separating the lungs from the mediastinum, the inside surfaces of the surrounding chest walls and the diaphragm. Although wrapped ...

  5. Lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung

    The left lung is divided into two lobes, an upper and a lower lobe, by the oblique fissure, which extends from the costal to the mediastinal surface of the lung both above and below the hilum. [1] The left lung, unlike the right, does not have a middle lobe, though it does have a homologous feature, a projection of the upper lobe termed the ...

  6. List of dog diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dog_diseases

    The disease in dogs usually affects the lungs and small intestine. [16] Coccidioidomycosis* is a fungal disease caused by Coccidioides immitis or Coccidioides posadasii that affects a variety of species, including dogs. In dogs signs of primary pulmonary disease include a cough, fever, weight loss, anorexia, and lethargy.

  7. Hilum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilum

    Hilum may refer to: Hilum (anatomy) , a part of an organ where structures such as blood vessels and nerves enter the body Hilum (botany) , a scar on a seed or spore created by detachment

  8. Respiratory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_system

    Both the lungs and the skin serve as respiratory organs in amphibians. The ventilation of the lungs in amphibians relies on positive pressure ventilation. Muscles lower the floor of the oral cavity, enlarging it and drawing in air through the nostrils into the oral cavity. With the nostrils and mouth closed, the floor of the oral cavity is then ...

  9. Lymph node - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymph_node

    The medullary sinuses converge at the hilum and lymph then leaves the lymph node via the efferent lymphatic vessel towards either a more central lymph node or ultimately for drainage into a central venous subclavian blood vessel. The B cells migrate to the nodular cortex and medulla. The T cells migrate to the deep cortex.