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Gentrification is marked by changing demographics and, thus changing social order and norms. In some cases, when affluent households move into a working-class community of residents (often primarily Black or Latino communities), the new residents' different perceptions of acceptable neighborhood behavior and cultural activity of pre-existing residents may be in conflict with the established ...
Gentrification taking place in a Budapest apartment building. The economic changes that occur as a community goes through gentrification are often favorable for local governments. Affluent gentrifiers expand the local tax base as well as support local shops and businesses, a large part of why the process is frequently alluded to in urban policies.
Environmental gentrification is commonly understood as the process in which urban green space improvements lead to the displacement of lower-income communities, although the exact definition remains a topic of debate. [10] Green gentrification is closely related to urban planning and climate mitigation efforts.
Gentrification in the United States. Gentrification is a process of renovating deteriorated urban neighborhoods by means of the influx of more affluent residents. This is a common and controversial topic in politics and in urban planning. Gentrification can improve the material quality of a neighborhood, while also potentially forcing ...
Environmental racism – Environmental injustice that occurs within a racialized context; Gentrification – Urban socioeconomic process; Community development – Communities taking collective action to solve common problems; Academic theory: New Urbanism – Urban design movement promoting sustainable land use
This also often occurs because African Americans have emulated the white flight of their European American counterparts and move to the outer sections of the Greater Los Angeles areas to escape the ever-increasing Hispanic population. In 1985 African Americans made up 72% of the population of the area. By 2006 the black proportion of the ...
A defining feature of gentrification is the effect it has on residents. Specifically, gentrification results in the physical displacement of lower class residents by middle or upper class residents. [5] The mechanism by which this displacement most traditionally occurs is through rental increases and increases in property values. [11]
In his original 1979 exploration of the concept, Smith noted that the rent gap could be used to explain why gentrification occurred both in North America and Europe despite differences in suburbanization and city structures. [1] The theory has also been applied to other regions of the world, including Chile, Lebanon, and Korea. [4]