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  2. List of fields of application of statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fields_of...

    Environmental statistics is the application of statistical methods to environmental science. Weather, climate, air and water quality are included, as are studies of plant and animal populations. Epidemiology is the study of factors affecting the health and illness of populations, and serves as the foundation and logic of interventions made in ...

  3. Statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistics

    Statistics is a mathematical body of science that pertains to the collection, analysis, interpretation or explanation, and presentation of data, [8] or as a branch of mathematics. [9] Some consider statistics to be a distinct mathematical science rather than a branch of mathematics. While many scientific investigations make use of data ...

  4. Lists of statistics topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_statistics_topics

    List of analyses of categorical data. List of fields of application of statistics. List of graphical methods. List of statistical software. Comparison of statistical packages. List of graphing software. Comparison of Gaussian process software. List of stochastic processes topics. List of matrices used in statistics.

  5. List of statistical software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_statistical_software

    Regression Analysis of Time Series (RATS) – comprehensive econometric analysis package. Rguroo Statistical Software - An online statistical software designed for teaching and analyzing data. S-PLUS – general statistics package. SAS (software) – comprehensive statistical package.

  6. Quantitative research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantitative_research

    Use of statistics. Statistics is the most widely used branch of mathematics in quantitative research outside of the physical sciences, and also finds applications within the physical sciences, such as in statistical mechanics. Statistical methods are used extensively within fields such as economics, social sciences and biology.

  7. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The Bernoulli distribution, which takes value 1 with probability p and value 0 with probability q = 1 − p. The Rademacher distribution, which takes value 1 with probability 1/2 and value −1 with probability 1/2. The binomial distribution, which describes the number of successes in a series of independent Yes/No experiments all with the same ...

  8. Statistic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistic

    A statistic (singular) or sample statistic is any quantity computed from values in a sample which is considered for a statistical purpose. Statistical purposes include estimating a population parameter, describing a sample, or evaluating a hypothesis. The average (or mean) of sample values is a statistic. The term statistic is used both for the ...

  9. Statistical inference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_inference

    v. t. e. Statistical inference is the process of using data analysis to infer properties of an underlying distribution of probability. [1] Inferential statistical analysis infers properties of a population, for example by testing hypotheses and deriving estimates. It is assumed that the observed data set is sampled from a larger population.