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  2. Richter's transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richter's_transformation

    Richter's transformation (RT), also known as Richter's syndrome, is the conversion of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or its variant, small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), into a new and more aggressively malignant disease. [1] CLL is the circulation of malignant B lymphocytes with or without the infiltration of these cells into lymphatic or ...

  3. Spherocytosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherocytosis

    Spherocytosis is the presence of spherocytes in the blood, i.e. erythrocytes ( red blood cells) that are sphere-shaped rather than bi-concave disk shaped as normal. Spherocytes are found in all hemolytic anemias to some degree. Hereditary spherocytosis and autoimmune hemolytic anemia are characterized by having only spherocytes.

  4. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_lymphocytic_leukemia

    Chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia ( CLL) is a type of cancer in which the bone marrow makes too many lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell ). [2] [8] Early on, there are typically no symptoms. [2] Later, non-painful lymph node swelling, feeling tired, fever, night sweats, or weight loss for no clear reason may occur.

  5. Hemolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemolysis

    Hemolysis or haemolysis ( / hiːˈmɒlɪsɪs / ), [1] also known by several other names, is the rupturing ( lysis) of red blood cells (erythrocytes) and the release of their contents ( cytoplasm) into surrounding fluid (e.g. blood plasma ). Hemolysis may occur in vivo or in vitro . One cause of hemolysis is the action of hemolysins, toxins that ...

  6. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia

    Deaths. 111,000 (2015) [10] Acute lymphoblastic leukemia ( ALL) is a cancer of the lymphoid line of blood cells characterized by the development of large numbers of immature lymphocytes. [1] Symptoms may include feeling tired, pale skin color, fever, easy bleeding or bruising, enlarged lymph nodes, or bone pain. [1]

  7. Polychromasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polychromasia

    Polychromasia is a disorder where there is an abnormally high number of immature red blood cells found in the bloodstream as a result of being prematurely released from the bone marrow during blood formation ( poly - refers to many, and -chromasia means color .) These cells are often shades of grayish-blue. Polychromasia is usually a sign of ...

  8. Complete blood count - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complete_blood_count

    A complete blood count ( CBC ), also known as a full blood count ( FBC ), is a set of medical laboratory tests that provide information about the cells in a person's blood. The CBC indicates the counts of white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets, the concentration of hemoglobin, and the hematocrit (the volume percentage of red blood ...

  9. Chronic neutrophilic leukemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_neutrophilic_leukemia

    CNL [1] Specialty. Hematology and oncology. Chronic neutrophilic leukemia ( CNL) is a rare myeloproliferative neoplasm that features a persistent neutrophilia in peripheral blood, myeloid hyperplasia in bone marrow, hepatosplenomegaly, and the absence of the Philadelphia chromosome or a BCR/ABL fusion gene. [2]