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A home directory is a file system directory on a multi-user operating system containing files for a given user of the system. The specifics of the home directory (such as its name and location) are defined by the operating system involved; for example, Linux / BSD systems use /home/ username or /usr/home/ username and Windows systems since Windows Vista use \Users\ username .
The sensitive data is encrypted and stored in a keyring file in the user's home directory. The default keyring uses the login password for encryption, so users don't need to remember another password. [3] As of 2009, GNOME Keyring was part of the desktop environment in the operating system OpenSolaris. [2]
It is a simple matter to make the entire user directory private, or to create a sub-directory which is private. In fact, on most Linux installs, I create a directory called "private" and set it so that only I have access to it. Jim Toothaker 15:41, 14 December 2007 (UTC)Lunarglow
getent is a Unix command that helps a user get entries in a number of important text files called databases. This includes the passwd and group databases which store user information – hence getent is a common way to look up user details on Unix.
It is an alternative to the plain text password files provided by mod_auth. mod_auth_kerb: Both 1.x and 2.x series of Apache are supported: Masarykova universita: MIT License: Using the Basic Auth mechanism, it retrieves a username/password pair from the browser and checks them against a Kerberos server mod_auth_ldap: Versions 2.0.41-2.1
The password file maps textual user names to UIDs. UIDs are stored in the inodes of the Unix file system , running processes, tar archives, and the now-obsolete Network Information Service. In POSIX -compliant environments, the shell command id gives the current user's UID, as well as more information such as the user name, primary user group ...
In the context of an HTTP transaction, basic access authentication is a method for an HTTP user agent (e.g. a web browser) to provide a user name and password when making a request. In basic HTTP authentication, a request contains a header field in the form of Authorization: Basic <credentials> , where <credentials> is the Base64 encoding of ID ...
Regardless of whether password shadowing is in effect on a given system, the passwd file is readable by all users so that various system utilities (e.g., grep) can work (e.g., to ensure that user names existing on the system can be found inside the file), while only the root user can write to it. Without password shadowing, this means that an ...