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  2. Korean verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_verbs

    In South Korea, after ㅅ or ㅆ, the syllable 습 was written as 읍. This rule was modified at the end of the 80s, and 읍니다 is not the standard language. So, nowadays, the syllable 습 is written as 습 as its own pronunciation.) [ 8 ] This shows deference towards the audience of the conversation, for example when speaking in a formal ...

  3. Korean language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_language

    Korean is the native language for about 81 million people, mostly of Korean descent. [a] [1] [3] It is the national language of both North Korea and South Korea.In the north, the language is known as Chosŏnŏ (North Korean: 조선어) and in the south, its known as Hangugeo (South Korean: 한국어).

  4. Korean punctuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_punctuation

    The modern Korean punctuation system is largely based on European punctuation, with the use of periods (마침표, machimpyo), commas (쉼표, swimpyo), and question marks (물음표, mul-eumpyo).

  5. Korean pronouns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_pronouns

    Korean pronouns pose some difficulty to speakers of English due to their complexity. The Korean language makes extensive use of speech levels and honorifics in its grammar, and Korean pronouns also change depending on the social distinction between the speaker and the person or persons spoken to.

  6. North–South differences in the Korean language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North–South_differences...

    In 1954, North Korea set out the rules for Korean orthography (Korean: 조선어 철자법; MR: Chosŏnŏ Ch'ŏlchapŏp).Although this was only a minor revision in orthography that created little difference from that used in the South, from then on, the standard languages in the North and the South gradually differed more and more from each other.

  7. North Korean standard language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Korean_standard_language

    North Korea's vocabulary maintenance, managed mainly by the National Language Decision Committee, was recorded in a work titled "Tatumunmal", accumulating up to 50,000 words by 1976. These newly introduced words undergo a strict distribution process and become accepted as Mwunhwae, the standard language, once they are established in widespread use.

  8. Kata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kata

    Kata originally were teaching and training methods by which successful combat techniques were preserved and passed on. Practicing kata allowed a company of persons to engage in a struggle using a systematic approach, rather by practicing in a repetitive manner the learner develops the ability to execute those techniques and movements in a natural, reflex-like manner.

  9. Korean honorifics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_honorifics

    The age of each other, including the slight age difference, affects whether or not to use honorifics. Korean language speakers in South Korea and North Korea, except in very intimate situations, use different honorifics depending on whether the other person's year of birth is one year or more older, or the same year, or one year or more younger.