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  2. John Stuart Mill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill

    John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 – 7 May 1873) [1] was an English philosopher, political economist, politician and civil servant. One of the most influential thinkers in the history of liberalism , he contributed widely to social theory , political theory , and political economy.

  3. Mill's methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mill's_Methods

    Mill's methods are five methods of induction described by philosopher John Stuart Mill in his 1843 book A System of Logic. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] They are intended to establish a causal relationship between two or more groups of data, analyzing their respective differences and similarities.

  4. Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essays_on_Some_Unsettled...

    Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy (1844) is a treatise on political economics by John Stuart Mill. [1] Walras' law, a principle in general equilibrium theory named in honour of Léon Walras, [2] was first expressed by Mill in this treatise. [3]

  5. Utilitarianism (book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utilitarianism_(book)

    Utilitarianism is an 1861 essay written by English philosopher and economist John Stuart Mill, considered to be a classic exposition and defense of utilitarianism in ethics. It was originally published as a series of three separate articles in Fraser's Magazine in 1861 before it was collected and reprinted as a single work in 1863. [ 1 ]

  6. On Liberty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_Liberty

    On Liberty is an essay published in 1859 by the English philosopher John Stuart Mill.It applied Mill's ethical system of utilitarianism to society and state. [1] [2] Mill suggested standards for the relationship between authority and liberty.

  7. Classical economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_economics

    John Stuart Mill’s contribution to Ricardo’s theory of comparative advantage came about when he introduced demand to the equation. Mill introduced demand and was the first to promote the idea that demand and supply are functions of price, and the market equilibrium is where price is adjusted to where there is equilibrium between supply and ...

  8. Tendency of the rate of profit to fall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tendency_of_the_rate_of...

    This hypothesis gained additional prominence from its discussion by Karl Marx in Chapter 13 of Capital, Volume III, [1] but economists as diverse as Adam Smith, [2] John Stuart Mill, [3] David Ricardo [4] and William Stanley Jevons [5] referred explicitly to the TRPF as an empirical phenomenon that demanded further theoretical explanation ...

  9. Direct reference theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_reference_theory

    The philosopher John Stuart Mill was one of the earliest modern advocates of a direct reference theory beginning in 1843. [4] In his A System of Logic Mill introduced a distinction between what he called "connotation" and "denotation". Connotation is a relation between a name (singular or general) and one or more attributes.