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  2. Marianne - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marianne

    Later in 2016, the French Prime Minister Manuel Valls stated in a speech that the burkini swimsuit was an "enslavement" of women and that Marianne was usually topless which The Economist noted: "The implication seemed to be that women in burkinis are un-French, while true French women go topless."

  3. Declaration of the Rights of Woman and of the Female Citizen

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_the_Rights...

    First page of Declaration of the Rights of Woman and of the Female Citizen. The Declaration of the Rights of Woman and of the Female Citizen (French: Déclaration des droits de la femme et de la citoyenne), also known as the Declaration of the Rights of Woman, was written on 14 September 1791 by French activist, feminist, and playwright Olympe de Gouges in response to the 1789 Declaration of ...

  4. Liberté, égalité, fraternité - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberté,_égalité...

    In 1956, the Algerian woman militant Zohra Drif, who during the Algerian War planted a bomb in the Milk Bar Cafe in which three French women were killed, justified this and other violent acts by the FLN, by asserting that the French Authorities did not see their dedication to the principles of Equality and Liberty as relevant in Algeria.

  5. Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_the_Rights...

    The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (French: Déclaration des droits de l'Homme et du citoyen de 1789), set by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789, is a human and civil rights document from the French Revolution; the French title can also be translated in the modern era as "Declaration of Human and Civic Rights".

  6. Feminism in France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feminism_in_France

    In 1909, French noblewoman and feminist Jeanne-Elizabeth Schmahl founded the French Union for Women's Suffrage to advocate for women's right to vote in France. Despite some cultural changes following World War I , which had resulted in women replacing the male workers who had gone to the front, they were known as the Années folles and their ...

  7. French Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolution

    Madame Roland, also known as Manon or Marie Roland, was another important female activist whose political focus was not specifically women but other aspects of the government. A Girondist, her personal letters to leaders of the Revolution influenced policy; in addition, she often hosted political gatherings of the Brissotins, a political group ...

  8. Women in the French Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_the_French_Revolution

    Historians since the late 20th century have debated how women shared in the French Revolution and what impact it had on French women. Women had no political rights in pre-Revolutionary France; they were considered "passive" citizens, forced to rely on men to determine what was best for them.

  9. French Constitution of 1791 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Constitution_of_1791

    The French Constitution of 1791 (French: Constitution française du 3 septembre 1791) was the first written constitution in France, created after the collapse of the absolute monarchy of the Ancien Régime. One of the basic precepts of the French Revolution was adopting constitutionality and establishing popular sovereignty.