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  2. Visual cliff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_cliff

    A later experiment with kittens raised in the dark and then placed on the visual cliff showed that depth perception was not innate in all species as the kittens would walk on either side of the visual cliff. After six days of being in the light, the kittens would avoid the deep side of the visual cliff (Rodkey, 2015).

  3. Depth perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_perception

    Depth perception is the ability to perceive distance to objects in the world using the visual system and visual perception. It is a major factor in perceiving the world in three dimensions . Depth sensation is the corresponding term for non-human animals, since although it is known that they can sense the distance of an object, it is not known ...

  4. Infant visual development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_visual_development

    One of the important discoveries of infant depth perception is thanks to researchers Eleanor J. Gibson and R.D. Walk. [18] Gibson and Walk developed an apparatus called the visual cliff that could be used to investigate visual depth perception in infants. In short, infants were placed on a centerboard to one side which contained an illusory ...

  5. Stereopsis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereopsis

    The perception of depth in such cases is also referred to as "stereoscopic depth". [1] The perception of depth and three-dimensional structure is, however, possible with information visible from one eye alone, such as differences in object size and motion parallax (differences in the image of an object over time with observer movement), [2 ...

  6. Visual perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_perception

    Models based on this idea have been used to describe various visual perceptual functions, such as the perception of motion, the perception of depth, and figure-ground perception. [16] [17] The "wholly empirical theory of perception" is a related and newer approach that rationalizes visual perception without explicitly invoking Bayesian formalisms.

  7. Binocular neurons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binocular_neurons

    Binocular neurons create depth perception through computation of relative and absolute disparity created by differences in the distance between the left and right eyes. Binocular neurons in the dorsal and ventral pathways combine to create depth perception , however, the two pathways perform differ in the type of stereo computation they perform ...

  8. Visual system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_system

    The neuropsychological side of visual information processing is known as visual perception, an abnormality of which is called visual impairment, and a complete absence of which is called blindness. The visual system also has several non-image forming visual functions, independent of visual perception, including the pupillary light reflex and ...

  9. Monocular vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocular_vision

    Monocular vision is known as seeing and using only one eye in the human species. Depth perception in monocular vision is reduced compared to binocular vision, but still is active primarily due to accommodation of the eye and motion parallax. The word monocular comes from the Greek root, mono for single, and the Latin root, oculus for eye.