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  2. Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noonan_syndrome_with...

    Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines ( NSML) which is part of a group called Ras / MAPK pathway syndromes, [2] is a rare autosomal dominant, [3] multisystem disease caused by a mutation in the protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 11 gene ( PTPN11 ). The disease is a complex of features, mostly involving the skin, skeletal and ...

  3. Petechia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petechia

    Pronunciation. pɪˈtiːkɪə. Specialty. Rheumatology. A petechia ( / pɪˈtiːkiə /; [ 1] pl.: petechiae) is a small red or purple spot (≤4 mm in diameter) that can appear on the skin, conjunctiva, retina, and mucous membranes which is caused by haemorrhage of capillaries. [ 2][ 3] The word is derived from Italian petecchia ' freckle ', of ...

  4. Knowing These Surprising (and Subtle) Signs of a Heart Attack ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/knowing-surprising-subtle...

    Indigestion. Because the heart sits on top of the stomach, it can be common to confuse a heart attack for simple indigestion. And, unfortunately, medicine has historically gotten this wrong for ...

  5. Cardiogenic shock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiogenic_shock

    Cardiogenic shockis a medical emergency resulting from inadequate blood flow to the body's organs due to the dysfunction of the heart. Signs of inadequate blood flow include low urine production (<30 mL/hour), cool arms and legs, and decreased level of consciousness. People may also have a severely low blood pressure and heart rate.

  6. Sneddon's syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sneddon's_syndrome

    Pathogenesis. Sneddon's syndrome is a progressive, noninflammatory arteriopathy leading to the characteristic skin condition and to cerebrovascular problems, including stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), severe but transient neurological symptoms thought to be caused by cerebral vasospasm, coronary disease and early-onset dementia.

  7. Roth's spot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roth's_spot

    Roth's spots, also known as Litten spots or the Litten sign, [ 1] are non-specific red spots with white or pale centres, seen on the retina and although traditionally associated with infective endocarditis, can occur in a number of other conditions including hypertension, diabetes, collagen vascular disease, extreme hypoxia, leukemia and HIV ...

  8. Cardiac arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_arrest

    Cardiac arrest, also known as sudden cardiac arrest, is when the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating. [ 11][ 1] As a result, blood cannot properly circulate around the body and there is diminished blood flow to the brain and other organs. When the brain does not receive enough blood, this can cause a person to lose consciousness.

  9. Cherry angioma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherry_angioma

    Cardiology. Cherry angioma, also called cherry hemangioma [ 1] or Campbell de Morgan Spot, [ 2] is a small bright red dome-shaped bump on the skin. [ 3] It ranges between 0.5 – 6 mm in diameter and usually several are present, typically on the chest and arms, and increasing in number with age. [ 3][ 4] If scratched, they may bleed. [ 5]