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Nepal is a multi-ethnic, multiracial, multicultural, multi-religious, and multilingual country. The most spoken language is Nepali followed by several other ethnic languages. The modern day Kingdom of Nepal was established in 1768 and started a campaign of unifying what would form the modern territories of Nepal.
Nepal is a landlocked country situated between China and India, measuring about 800 km long and 200 km wide, with an area of 147,516 km2. Its defining geological processes began 75 million years ago when the Indian plate drifted northeastward, causing the Indian crust to under-thrust Eurasia and uplift the Himalayas.
Longest river. Karnali. Largest lake. Rara Lake. Nepal measures about 880 kilometers (547 mi) along its Himalayan axis by 150 to 250 kilometers (93 to 155 mi) across. It has an area of 147,516 km 2 (56,956 sq mi). [1] Nepal is landlocked by China 's Tibet Autonomous Region to the north and India on other three sides.
15.945 billion (2017 est.) [6] Foreign reserves. $14.36 billion (April 2024) [15] All values, unless otherwise stated, are in US dollars. The economy of Nepal is a developing category and is largely dependent on agriculture and remittances. [6] Until the mid-20th century Nepal was an isolated pre-industrial society, which entered the modern era ...
Kathmandu, [ a ] officially Kathmandu Metropolitan City, [ b ] is the National capital Territory and most powerful city of Nepal with 845,767 inhabitants living in 105,649 households as of the 2021 Nepal census [ 4 ] and approximately 4 million people in its urban agglomeration. It is located in the Kathmandu Valley, a large valley surrounded ...
Agriculture in Nepal. Terraced farming on the foothills of the Himalayas is a common sight in many of the villages in Nepal. Nepalese women planting rice. Cultivation in the Kathmandu Valley. In Nepal, the economy is dominated by agriculture. In the late 1980s, it was the livelihood for more than 90% of the population.
In 2007, the number of international tourists visiting Nepal was 526,705, which was an increase of 37.2% compared to the previous year. In 2008, the number of tourists decreased by 5% to 500,277. In 2018, the number of international tourists arrival was 1.17 million. In 2019, the number increased to 1.19 million.
Here is a look at why Nepal, where more than 360 have died in airplane or helicopter crashes since 2000, is particularly susceptible. Wedged between India and China, landlocked Nepal is home to ...