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  2. Wallace rule of nines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallace_rule_of_nines

    For example, if a patient's entire back (18%) and entire left leg (18%) are burned, about 36% of the patient's BSA is affected. The BSAs assigned to each body part refer to the entire body part. [4] So, for example, if half of a patient's left leg were burned, it would be assigned a BSA value of 9% (half the total surface area of the leg).

  3. United States tort law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_tort_law

    The fire at point B and the fire at point C both burn towards point A. Paula's house burns down. Unlike Summers v. Tice, there is only one defendant in this situation. Most courts will still hold Dave's negligence to be an actual cause, as his conduct was a substantial factor in causing Paula's damage. This is sometimes called the substantial ...

  4. Acts of the claimant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acts_of_the_claimant

    In Wieland v Cyril Lord Carpets (1969) 3 AER 1006 the defendant's negligence caused an injury to the claimant's neck that necessitated the wearing of a surgical collar. The claimant also wore bifocals and the collar inhibited the normal compensatory movement of her head to maintain perfect vision. She fell down some steps sustaining further injury.

  5. Negligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negligence

    Negligence (Lat. negligentia) [1] is a failure to exercise appropriate care expected to be exercised in similar circumstances. [2]Within the scope of tort law, negligence pertains to harm caused by the violation of a duty of care through a negligent act or failure to act.

  6. Breach of duty in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breach_of_duty_in_English_law

    However, in certain situations it is unlikely that a certain event could take place without the defendant's negligence, for example if a surgeon left a scalpel in the patient's body. In such cases, it is said that "the thing speaks for itself" ( res ipsa loquitur ), and it is for the defendant to show that the fact causing the damage was not ...

  7. Medical malpractice in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_malpractice_in_the...

    The breach caused an injury: The breach of duty was a direct cause and the proximate cause of the injury. Deviation from the accepted standard: It must be shown that the practitioner was acting in a manner which was contrary to the generally accepted standard in his/her profession.

  8. Hughes v Lord Advocate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hughes_v_Lord_Advocate

    It was accepted that the explosion causing the burns was a result of paraffin leaking from the lamp. According to Lord Reid, the boy's injuries from burns were foreseeable. Although the extent of the injury of burn was greater than might have been expected, this was no defence (Eggshell skull rule). However, if the injury were of a different ...

  9. Burn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn

    Most (69%) burn injuries occur at home or at work (9%), [15] and most are accidental, with 2% due to assault by another, and 1–2% resulting from a suicide attempt. [25] These sources can cause inhalation injury to the airway and/or lungs, occurring in about 6%. [4] Burn injuries occur more commonly among the poor. [25]