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  2. Picture Exchange Communication System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picture_Exchange...

    Example of basic PECS communication board. The Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) is an augmentative and alternative communication system developed and produced by Pyramid Educational Consultants, Inc. [1] PECS was developed in 1985 at the Delaware Autism Program by Andy Bondy, PhD, and Lori Frost, MS, CCC-SLP. [2]

  3. Autism-friendly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism-friendly

    Autism rights activists say that "tics, like repetitive rocking and violent outbursts" can be managed if others make an effort to understand autistic people, while other autistic traits, "like difficulty with eye contact, with grasping humor or with breaking from routines", would not require corrective efforts if others were more tolerant.

  4. Augmentative and alternative communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augmentative_and...

    Aided communication methods can range from paper and pencil to communication books or boards to speech generating devices (SGDs) or devices producing written output. The elements of communication used in AAC include gestures, photographs, pictures, line drawings, letters and words, which can be used alone or in combination.

  5. Assistive technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistive_technology

    Assistive technology (AT) is a term for assistive, adaptive, and rehabilitative devices for people with disabilities and the elderly. Disabled people often have difficulty performing activities of daily living (ADLs) independently, or even with assistance. ADLs are self-care activities that include toileting, mobility (ambulation), eating ...

  6. Autism therapies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism_therapies

    [97] In 2021, a study was conducted on this topic, specifically on "autonomic and endocrine activity in adults with autism spectrum disorder" [96] in part for stress reduction, particularly as for autistic people the "downside of social camouflaging is that it is a major source of stress".

  7. Disability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability

    Assistive technology is a generic term for devices and modifications (for a person or within a society) that help overcome or remove a disability. The first recorded example of the use of a prosthesis dates to at least 1800 BC. [ 32 ]

  8. Howard Shane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Shane

    Shane has spent much of his career researching and developing assistive technologies that support children and adults, including Stephen Hawking, [8] [9] [10] whose ability to communicate in spoken or written language forms is "limited by autism, cerebral palsy, language disorders, spinal cord injuries, or neuromuscular diseases."

  9. Speech and language impairment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_and_language_impairment

    Technology is another avenue of intervention, and can help children whose physical conditions make communication difficult. These devices are equipped with assistive technology features that enable the user to express themself, interact with peers, and be able to participate in all aspects of life.