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  2. Sarcopenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarcopenia

    A number of expert groups have proposed an increase in dietary protein recommendations for older age groups to 1.0–1.2 g/kg body weight per day. [48] [49] Ensuring adequate nutrition in older adults is of interest in the prevention of sarcopenia and frailty, since it is a simple, low-cost treatment approach without major side effects. [50]

  3. Basal-cell carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basal-cell_carcinoma

    Basal-cell cancer grows slowly and can damage the tissue around it, but it is unlikely to spread to distant areas or result in death. [ 9 ] Risk factors include exposure to ultraviolet light , having lighter skin , radiation therapy , long-term exposure to arsenic and poor immune-system function . [ 2 ]

  4. Old age - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_age

    An elderly Somali woman An elderly woman walks along a road. Social theories, or concepts, [ 159 ] propose explanations for the distinctive relationships between old people and their societies. One theory, proposed in 1961, is the disengagement theory , which proposes that, in old age, a mutual disengagement between people and their society ...

  5. Self-harm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-harm

    However, NICE Guidance on Self-harm in the UK suggests that older people who self-harm are at a greater risk of completing suicide, with 1 in 5 older people who self-harm going on to end their life. [16] A study completed in Ireland showed that older Irish adults have high rates of deliberate self-harm, but comparatively low rates of suicide. [132]

  6. Scabies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scabies

    Scabies (/ ˈ s k eɪ b iː z, ˈ s k eɪ b i iː z /; [10] also sometimes known as the seven-year itch) [1] is a contagious human skin infestation by the tiny (0.2–0.45 mm) mite Sarcoptes scabiei, [1] [3] variety hominis. The word is from Latin: scabere, lit. 'to scratch'. [11] The most common symptoms are severe itchiness and a pimple-like ...

  7. Health effects of tobacco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_effects_of_tobacco

    Smoking most commonly leads to diseases affecting the heart and lungs and will commonly affect areas such as hands or feet. First signs of smoking-related health issues often show up as numbness in the extremities, with smoking being a major risk factor for heart attacks, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), emphysema, and cancer, particularly lung cancer, cancers of the larynx and ...

  8. Cell culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture

    Tissue culture commonly refers to the culture of animal cells and tissues, with the more specific term plant tissue culture being used for plants. The lifespan of most cells is genetically determined, but some cell-culturing cells have been 'transformed' into immortal cells which will reproduce indefinitely if the optimal conditions are provided.

  9. Gastroesophageal reflux disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastroesophageal_reflux...

    It is the most objective test to diagnose the reflux disease and allows monitoring GERD patients in their response to medical or surgical treatment. One practice for diagnosis of GERD is a short-term treatment with proton-pump inhibitors, with improvement in symptoms suggesting a positive diagnosis.