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  2. Archytas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archytas

    Archytas is said to be the first ancient Greek to have spoken of the sciences of arithmetic (logistic), geometry, astronomy, and harmonics as kin, which later became the medieval quadrivium. [ 10 ] [ 11 ] He is thought to have written a great number of works in the sciences, but only four fragments are generally believed to be authentic.

  3. Fragmenta Philosophorum Graecorum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragmenta_Philosophorum...

    Fragmenta Philosophorum Graecorum (FPG) is a three-volume collection of fragments of ancient Greek philosophers.It was edited by the German scholar, F.W.A. Mullach, and published in Paris by the Didot family between 1860 and 1881.

  4. Ancient Greek philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_philosophy

    Ancient Greek philosophy arose in the 6th century BC. Philosophy was used to make sense of the world using reason. It dealt with a wide variety of subjects, including astronomy , epistemology , mathematics , political philosophy , ethics , metaphysics , ontology , logic , biology , rhetoric and aesthetics .

  5. Anaxagoras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaxagoras

    Anaxagoras was born in the town of Clazomenae in the early 5th century BCE, [2] where he may have been born into an aristocratic family. [3] [2] He arrived at Athens, either shortly after the Persian war (in which he may have fought on the Persian side), [4] or at some point when he was a bit older, around 456 BCE. [2]

  6. List of ancient Greek philosophers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek...

    This list of ancient Greek philosophers contains philosophers who studied in ancient Greece or spoke Greek. Ancient Greek philosophy began in Miletus with the pre-Socratic philosopher Thales [1] [2] and lasted through Late Antiquity. Some of the most famous and influential philosophers of all time were from the ancient Greek world, including ...

  7. Pyrrhonism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrhonism

    Pyrrhonism is an Ancient Greek school of philosophical skepticism which rejects dogma and advocates the suspension of judgement over the truth of all beliefs. It was founded by Aenesidemus in the first century BCE, and said to have been inspired by the teachings of Pyrrho and Timon of Phlius in the fourth century BCE.

  8. Musical system of ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_system_of_ancient...

    Many other ancient authors refer to what is nowadays called psychological effect of music and draw judgments for the appropriateness (or value) of particular musical features or styles, while others, in particular Philodemus (in his fragmentary work De musica) and Sextus Empiricus (in his sixth book of his work Adversus mathematicos), deny that ...

  9. Moralia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moralia

    The Moralia include On the Fortune or the Virtue of Alexander the Great, an important adjunct to Plutarch's Life of the great general; On the Worship of Isis and Osiris, a crucial source of information on Egyptian religious rites; [2] and On the Malice of Herodotus (which may, like the orations on Alexander's accomplishments, have been a rhetorical exercise), [3] in which Plutarch criticizes ...