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  2. Semantic loan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_loan

    A typical example is the French word souris, which means "mouse" (the animal).After the English word mouse acquired the additional sense of "computer mouse", when French speakers began speaking of computer mice, they did so by extending the meaning of their own word souris by analogy with how English speakers had extended the meaning of mouse.

  3. List of English auxiliary verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_English_auxiliary_verbs

    3 Two Word Semi-Modal Auxiliary Verb Phrases. ... This is a list of English auxiliary verbs, i.e. helping verbs, which include Modal verbs and Semi-modal verbs.

  4. Loanword - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loanword

    The word calque is a loanword, while the word loanword is a calque: calque comes from the French noun calque ("tracing; imitation; close copy"); [5] while the word loanword and the phrase loan translation are translated from German nouns Lehnwort [6] and Lehnübersetzung (German: [ˈleːnʔybɐˌzɛt͡sʊŋ] ⓘ).

  5. Telicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telicity

    In linguistics, telicity (/ t iː ˈ l ɪ s ɪ t i /; from Greek τέλος 'end, goal') is the property of a verb or verb phrase that presents an action or event as having a specific endpoint. A verb or verb phrase with this property is said to be telic; if the situation it describes is not heading for any particular endpoint, it is said to be ...

  6. English phrasal verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_phrasal_verbs

    Particle verbs (phrasal verbs in the strict sense) are two-word verbs composed of a simple verb and a particle extension that modifies its meaning. The particle is thus integrally collocated with the verb. In older grammars, the particle was usually analyzed as an adverb. [7] [8] a. Kids grow up so fast these days b. You shouldn't give in so ...

  7. Most common words in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_common_words_in_English

    For example, "I" may be a pronoun or a Roman numeral; "to" may be a preposition or an infinitive marker; "time" may be a noun or a verb. Also, a single spelling can represent more than one root word. For example, "singer" may be a form of either "sing" or "singe". Different corpora may treat such difference differently.

  8. Synonym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym

    Synonym list in cuneiform on a clay tablet, Neo-Assyrian period [1] A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. [2] For example, in the English language, the words begin, start, commence, and initiate are all synonyms of one another: they are ...

  9. Ditransitive verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditransitive_verb

    Another category of ditransitive verb is the attributive ditransitive verb in which the two objects are semantically an entity and a quality, a source and a result, etc. These verbs attribute one object to the other. In English, make, name, appoint, consider, turn into and others are examples: The state of New York made Hillary Clinton a Senator.